Global Modern Charcoal Dataset (GMCD): A tool for exploring proxy-fire linkages and spatial patterns of biomass burning
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Kehrwald, Natalie2; Hantson, Stijn3; Han, Yongming4,5; Vanniere, Boris6; Power, Mitchell7; Marlon, Jennifer R.8; Daniau, Anne-Laure9; Colombaroli, Daniele10,13; Hawthorne, Donna15; Mustaphi, Colin J. Courtney14 |
| 刊名 | QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-09-20 |
| 期号 | 488页码:3-17 |
| 关键词 | Biomass Burning Standardized Methodologies Surface Sample Calibration Dataset Vegetation |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.quaint.2017.03.046 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Progresses in reconstructing Earth's history of biomass burning has motivated the development of a modern charcoal dataset covering the last decades through a community-based initiative called the Global Modern Charcoal Dataset (GMCD). As the frequency, intensity and spatial scale of fires are predicted to increase regionally and globally in conjunction with changing climate, anthropogenic activities and land-use patterns, there is an increasing need to further understand, calibrate and interrogate recent and past fire regimes as related to changing fire emissions and changing carbon sources and sinks. Discussions at the PAGES Global Paleofire Working Group workshop 2015, including paleoecologists, numerical modelers, statisticians, paleochmatologists, archeologists, and anthropologists, identified an urgent need for an open, standardized, quality-controlled and globally representative dataset of modern sedimentary charcoal and other sediment-based fire proxies. This dataset fits into a gap between metrics of biomass burning indicators, current fire regimes and land cover, and carbon emissions inventories. The dataset will enable the calibration of paleofire data with other modern datasets including: data of satellite derived fire occurrence, vegetation patterns and species diversity, land cover change, and a range of sources capturing biochemical cycling. Standardized protocols are presented for collecting and analyzing sediment-based fire proxies, including charcoal, levoglucosan, black carbon, and soot. The GMCD will provide a publically-accessible repository of modern fire sediment surface samples in all terrestrial ecosystems. Sample collection and contributions to the dataset will be solicited from lacustrine, peat, marine, glacial, or other sediments, from a wide variety of ecosystems and geographic locations. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | YELLOWSTONE-NATIONAL-PARK ; TREE-RING RECORDS ; BLACK CARBON ; SEDIMENTARY CHARCOAL ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; MICROSCOPIC CHARCOAL ; MACROSCOPIC CHARCOAL ; ELEMENTAL CARBON ; FOREST-FIRES ; BURNED AREA |
| WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000440001100002 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5088]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Hawthorne, Donna |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ New Haven North Carolina Charlotte, Charlotte, NC USA 2.US Geol Survey, Geosci & Environm Climate Change Sci Ctr, Denver Fed Ctr, Lakewood, CO 80225 USA 3.Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res, Atmospher Environm Res, D-82467 Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, SKLLQG, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 6.Univ Franche Comte, Chronoenvironm Lab, CNRS, 16 Route Gray, F-25030 Besancon, France 7.Univ Utah, 260 S Campus Dr,Room 270,Orson Spencer Hall, Salt Lake City, UT USA 8.Yale Univ, Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, New Haven, CT 06511 USA 9.Univ Bordeaux, CNRS, EPOC, Unite Mixte Rech UMR 5805, F-33615 Pessac, France 10.Univ Bern, Inst Plant Sci, Altenbergrain 21, CH-3013 Bern, Switzerland |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kehrwald, Natalie,Hantson, Stijn,Han, Yongming,et al. Global Modern Charcoal Dataset (GMCD): A tool for exploring proxy-fire linkages and spatial patterns of biomass burning[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2018(488):3-17. |
| APA | Kehrwald, Natalie.,Hantson, Stijn.,Han, Yongming.,Vanniere, Boris.,Power, Mitchell.,...&Magi, Brian.(2018).Global Modern Charcoal Dataset (GMCD): A tool for exploring proxy-fire linkages and spatial patterns of biomass burning.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL(488),3-17. |
| MLA | Kehrwald, Natalie,et al."Global Modern Charcoal Dataset (GMCD): A tool for exploring proxy-fire linkages and spatial patterns of biomass burning".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL .488(2018):3-17. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
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