Exposure to a magnetic field or laser radiation ameliorates effects of Pb and Cd on physiology and growth of young wheat seedlings
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chen, Yi-ping2; Chen, Dong2; Liu, Qiang1,2 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 169期号:2017页码:171-177 |
| 关键词 | Wheat Laser Radiation Magnetic Field Lead Cadmium Seedling Physiology |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.03.012 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) contamination of soils pose significant problems for successful seed germination and establishment. We compared effects of subjecting wheat seeds either to a magnetic field (MF: 0-800 millitesla) or laser radiation (LR: 0-8 min at 20 mW/mm(2)) on wheat seed germination and on physiology and growth of young seedlings exposed to these two heavy metals as seeds and as 2-day-old seedlings. Intermediate levels of either MF or LR increased germination. In seeds untreated by MF or LR, exposure to Cd and Pb resulted in: significant increases in the concentrations of malondialdehyde ([MDA]) and superoxide anion radical ([O-2(-)]), and in the conductivity of electrolyte leakage (CEL); significant decreases in catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione reductase (GR) activity; a significant decrease in glutathione concentration ([GSH]); and a significant decrease in shoot biomass relative to seeds exposed to these heavy metals following MF or LR treatments. Although both MF and LR ameliorated physiological effects of Cd and Pb exposure on young seedlings, only LR decreased Cd and Pb concentrations in the wheat shoot itself. Our results suggest that in agricultural sites contaminated by these two heavy metals, that LR could improve production and counter heavy metals accumulation. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | HE-NE-LASER ; GLUTATHIONE-REDUCTASE ; PLANTS ; GERMINATION ; STRESS ; YIELD ; SEEDS ; IRRADIATION ; TOXICITY ; LEAVES |
| WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biophysics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000400718700022 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5472]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~） |
| 作者单位 | 1.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 2, Key Lab Marine Ecosyst & Biogeochem, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, SKLLQG, Xian 710061, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Yi-ping,Chen, Dong,Liu, Qiang. Exposure to a magnetic field or laser radiation ameliorates effects of Pb and Cd on physiology and growth of young wheat seedlings[J]. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY,2017,169(2017):171-177. |
| APA | Chen, Yi-ping,Chen, Dong,&Liu, Qiang.(2017).Exposure to a magnetic field or laser radiation ameliorates effects of Pb and Cd on physiology and growth of young wheat seedlings.JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY,169(2017),171-177. |
| MLA | Chen, Yi-ping,et al."Exposure to a magnetic field or laser radiation ameliorates effects of Pb and Cd on physiology and growth of young wheat seedlings".JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 169.2017(2017):171-177. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。