Climate Change, Desertification, and SocietalResponses along the Mu Us Desert Marginduring the Ming Dynasty
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Cui,Jianxin; Cheng,KY(Cheng,Kaiyue)2; Chang,H(Chang,Hong)1; Cui,JX(Cui,Jianxin)2; Burr,G S(Burr,George S)1 |
| 刊名 | Weather, Climate, and Society
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-01 |
| 卷号 | 9期号:1页码:81-94 |
| 关键词 | Asia Climate Change Paleoclimate Societal Impacts |
| DOI | 10.1175/WCAS-D-16-0015.1 |
| 文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
| 英文摘要 | Historical records for the Mu Us Desert margin during the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) and corresponding high-resolution climate proxy records have prompted studies on societal responses to climatic changes in this region. The Mu Us Desert margin is highly sensitive to changes in desertification and biological productivity controlled in part by Asian monsoon variations. Here the existing historical temperature and precipitation records are examined to understand spatiotemporal climate variations and to identify potential mechanisms that have driven desertification in the region over the past 500 years. The focus here is on three severe desertification events that occurred in 1529–46, the 1570s, and 1601–50. The relationships among temperature, precipitation, and desertification indicate that a cold/drought-prone climate drives the desertification process. During the Ming dynasty, this region was one of nine important military districts, where the frontier wall (the Great Wall) and other fortifications were constructed. To maintain the defense system, military officers made a valiant effort to decrease the influence of desertification. However, the human-waged war against nature was largely futile, and local rebellions in the stricken region were spawned by the inability of the government to cope with the severe environmental stresses associated with rapid desertification. |
| 项目编号 | 41571190 ; KZZD-EW-04 ; 10SZYB10 ; 14ZDB031 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Fundamental Research Fundsfor the Central Universities ; Fundamental Research Fundsfor the Central Universities ; Major project of National Social Science Fund ; Major project of National Social Science Fund |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5583]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_古环境研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Cui,Jianxin |
| 作者单位 | 1.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Xi’an, China 2.Northwest Institute of Historical Environment and Socio-Economic Development, Shaanxi NormalUniversity, Shaanxi, China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cui,Jianxin,Cheng,KY,Chang,H,et al. Climate Change, Desertification, and SocietalResponses along the Mu Us Desert Marginduring the Ming Dynasty[J]. Weather, Climate, and Society,2017,9(1):81-94. |
| APA | Cui,Jianxin,Cheng,KY,Chang,H,Cui,JX,&Burr,G S.(2017).Climate Change, Desertification, and SocietalResponses along the Mu Us Desert Marginduring the Ming Dynasty. Weather, Climate, and Society,9(1),81-94. |
| MLA | Cui,Jianxin,et al."Climate Change, Desertification, and SocietalResponses along the Mu Us Desert Marginduring the Ming Dynasty". Weather, Climate, and Society 9.1(2017):81-94. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。