Chemical composition and bioreactivity of PM2.5 during 2013 haze events in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chuang, Hsiao-Chi5,17; Chuang, Kai-Jen8,9; Ning, Zhi7; Lui, Ka-Hei12; Han, Yongming13; Cao, Jun-Ji6,13; Huang, Ru-Jin13,15,16; Ho, Steven Sai Hang13,14; Ho, Kin-Fai12,13; Cheng, Tsun-Jen1,10 |
| 刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 126期号:2016页码:162-170 |
| 关键词 | Pm2.5 Oxidative Potential Haze Event Amines China |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.11.055 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Chemical composition and bioreactivity of PM2.5 samples collected from Beijing (BJ), Xi'an (XA), Xiamen (XM) and Hong Kong (HK) in China during haze events were characterized. PM2.5 mass concentrations in BJ, XA, XM and HK in the episodes were found to be 258 +/- 100 mu g m(-3), 233 +/- 52 mu g m(-3), 46 +/- 9 mu g m(-3) and 48 +/- 13 mu g m(-3), respectively. Significant increase of sulfate, nitrate and ammonium concentrations in northern cities were observed. High contributions of biomass burning emissions to organic carbon (OC) in northern cities were estimated in this study implying frequent biomass burning during the haze periods. The urea concentrations in PM2.5 were 1855 +/- 755 ng m(-3) (BJ), 1124 +/- 243 ng m(-3) (XA), 543 +/- 104 ng m(-3) (XM) and 363 +/- 61 ng m(-3) (HK) suggesting higher or close to upper limits compared to other regions in the world. Dose-dependent alterations in oxidative potential, IL-6, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha levels were also investigated. The oxidative potential levels are BJ > XM > XA > HK, whereas levels of IL-6, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha were BJ > XA > XM > HK. The sulfate, nitrate, ammonium, OC, urea and levoglucosan are associated with oxidative-inflammatory responses. These experimental results are crucial for the policymakers to implement cost-effective abatement strategies for improving air quality. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION ; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; ORGANIC NITROGEN DEPOSITION ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; IN-VITRO ; FINE PARTICLES ; AMBIENT AIR ; BIOMASS COMBUSTION ; EXHAUST PARTICLES ; AEROSOL FORMATION |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000368958200018 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5841]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Inst Environm Hlth, Taipei 10764, Taiwan 2.Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Chem, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 3.Technol & Higher Educ Inst Hong Kong, Fac Sci & Technol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Reg Climate Environm Temperate East Asia, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China 5.Taipei Med Univ, Shuang Ho Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Pulm Med, Taipei, Taiwan 6.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Global Environm Change, Xian 710061, Peoples R China 7.City Univ Hong Kong, Sch Energy & Environm, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 8.Taipei Med Univ, Coll Publ Hlth & Nutr, Sch Publ Hlth, Taipei, Taiwan 9.Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Taipei, Taiwan 10.Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Inst Occupat Med & Ind Hyg, Taipei 10764, Taiwan |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chuang, Hsiao-Chi,Chuang, Kai-Jen,Ning, Zhi,et al. Chemical composition and bioreactivity of PM2.5 during 2013 haze events in China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2016,126(2016):162-170. |
| APA | Chuang, Hsiao-Chi.,Chuang, Kai-Jen.,Ning, Zhi.,Lui, Ka-Hei.,Han, Yongming.,...&Zhang, Renjian.(2016).Chemical composition and bioreactivity of PM2.5 during 2013 haze events in China.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,126(2016),162-170. |
| MLA | Chuang, Hsiao-Chi,et al."Chemical composition and bioreactivity of PM2.5 during 2013 haze events in China".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 126.2016(2016):162-170. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
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