中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Comprehensive study on the removal of chromate from aqueous solution by synthesized kaolin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ho, Steven Sai Hang2; Ding, Gang1; Wang, Chuan1; Xu, Zhen1,3; Wang, Xianxiang1; Zhao, Maojun1; Li, Yunchun1
刊名DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
出版日期2016-03-02
卷号57期号:11页码:5065-5078
关键词Chromate Kaolin Supported Nanoscale Zero-valent Iron Removal Mechanism
DOI10.1080/19443994.2014.1002430
文献子类Article
英文摘要A removal mechanism of chromate (Cr) by synthesized kaolin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (K-nZVI) from aqueous solution is demonstrated. Parameters which potentially influenced the functioning of K-nZVI have been investigated as well. Based on the scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopes, X-ray crystal powder diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy identifications, we confirm that amorphous Fe-0 core/FexOy shell nZVI can be successfully loaded into the pores and cracks, and onto the surface of kaolin. Removal efficiency of Cr by K-nZVI decreased with increasing initial pH and Cr(VI) concentration, but increased while K-nZVI dosage increased. Humic acid and phosphate had similar dual impacts on chromium removal by K-nZVI, and the inhibitory effect was obvious at high concentrations in spite of their different reaction mechanisms. In contrast, high concentrations of sulfate and nitrate could advance the chromium removal. Adsorption isotherms indicate that the removal processes are endothermic. The data obtained can be better explained with Langmuir than Freundlich model. At the conditions of 318K and optimized pH 4.0, the maximum adsorption capacity was 33.39mgg(-1) illustrating that K-nZVI was effective for the removal of total Cr. The removal mechanism is proposed to divide into four phases, including: (1) aqueous Cr(VI) ions are captured on the surface of K-nZVI; (2) the captured Cr(VI) are partly reduced to Cr(III) accompanied by Fe-0 oxidizing to Fe2+; (3) part of oxidized Fe2+ continues to reduce Cr(VI); and (4) produced Cr(III), Fe2+, and Fe3+ are formed passivation layers on the K-nZVI surface which prevent further removal of chromium and result in redundant Fe-0.
WOS关键词HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM ; WASTE-WATER ; ENHANCED REMOVAL ; FE-0 NANOPARTICLES ; HUMIC-ACID ; CR(VI) ; REMEDIATION ; REDUCTION ; MECHANISM ; REACTIVITY
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000368037100032
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5858]  
专题地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
作者单位1.Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Yaan 625014, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, SKLLQG, Key Lab Aerosol Sci & Technol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ho, Steven Sai Hang,Ding, Gang,Wang, Chuan,et al. Comprehensive study on the removal of chromate from aqueous solution by synthesized kaolin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,2016,57(11):5065-5078.
APA Ho, Steven Sai Hang.,Ding, Gang.,Wang, Chuan.,Xu, Zhen.,Wang, Xianxiang.,...&Li, Yunchun.(2016).Comprehensive study on the removal of chromate from aqueous solution by synthesized kaolin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron.DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,57(11),5065-5078.
MLA Ho, Steven Sai Hang,et al."Comprehensive study on the removal of chromate from aqueous solution by synthesized kaolin supported nanoscale zero-valent iron".DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 57.11(2016):5065-5078.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球环境研究所

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