中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A novel sulfonated reverse osmosis membrane for seawater desalination: experimental and molecular dynamics studies

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yao, Yujian1; Li, Meng1; Cao, Xingzhong2; Zhang, Peng2; Zhang, Wen1; Zheng, Junfeng1; Zhang, Xuan1; Wang, Lianjun1
刊名Journal of membrane science
出版日期2018-03-15
卷号550页码:470-479
关键词Reverse osmosis membrane Sulfonated polyamide Interfacial polymerization Molecular dynamics simulation Seawater desalination
ISSN号0376-7388
DOI10.1016/j.memsci.2018.01.023
通讯作者Zhang, xuan(xuanzhang@njust.edu.cn) ; Wang, lianjun(wanglj@njust.edu.cn)
英文摘要A new sulfonated diamine monomer, 4,4'-((1,4-phenylenebis(methylene))bis(azanediyl))dibenzenesulfonic acid (pmabsa) was synthesized and used as the sole aqueous reactant to fabricate a novel reverse osmosis (ro) membrane with trimesoyl chloride (tmc), in place of conventional m-phenylene diamine (mpd). the separation performance of the pmabsa/tmc membrane was optimized by the response surface method (rsm) by means of evaluating the pure water permeability (pwp) and salt rejection (r) to nacl, and optimal results of pwp of 1.18 +/- 0.03 l m(-2) h(-1) bar(-1), and r of 98.2 +/- 0.4%, respectively, were achieved at 1.55 mpa. owing to the rigid benzene ring in the center of the molecule, which may have a blocking effect during the interfacial polymerization (ip) process, the resulting barrier layer was less compact and had low thickness. both molecular dynamics (md) simulation and positron annihilation spectroscopy (pas) revealed the creation of sufficient free volumes in the sulfonated polyamide matrix. regardless of the slightly lower water permeation, the pmabsa/tmc membrane exhibited a superior rejection ability to all the ions compared to that of commercial sw30hr (dow chemical) in a model seawater separating test. overall, all the results indicated the great potential of the novel membrane as a new choice of non-mpd ro membrane for seawater desalination.
WOS关键词FILM COMPOSITE MEMBRANES ; HIGH-FLUX ; INTERFACIAL POLYMERIZATION ; WATER DESALINATION ; M-PHENYLENEDIAMINE ; CARBON NANOTUBES ; NANOFILTRATION ; OPTIMIZATION ; PERFORMANCE ; PURIFICATION
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Polymer Science
WOS类目Engineering, Chemical ; Polymer Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000424469100047
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2177973
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Xuan; Wang, Lianjun
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm & Biol Engn, Jiangsu Key Lab Chem Pollut Control & Resources R, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Multidiscipline Res Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Yao, Yujian,Li, Meng,Cao, Xingzhong,et al. A novel sulfonated reverse osmosis membrane for seawater desalination: experimental and molecular dynamics studies[J]. Journal of membrane science,2018,550:470-479.
APA Yao, Yujian.,Li, Meng.,Cao, Xingzhong.,Zhang, Peng.,Zhang, Wen.,...&Wang, Lianjun.(2018).A novel sulfonated reverse osmosis membrane for seawater desalination: experimental and molecular dynamics studies.Journal of membrane science,550,470-479.
MLA Yao, Yujian,et al."A novel sulfonated reverse osmosis membrane for seawater desalination: experimental and molecular dynamics studies".Journal of membrane science 550(2018):470-479.

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来源:高能物理研究所

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