Determination and application of immunodominant regions of sars coronavirus spike and nucleocapsid proteins recognized by sera from different animal species
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yu, Meng1; Stevens, Vicky1; Berry, Jody D.2; Crameri, Gary1; McEachern, Jennifer1; Tu, Changchun3; Shi, Zhengli4; Liang, Guodong5; Weingartl, Hana2; Cardosa, Jane |
刊名 | Journal of immunological methods
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出版日期 | 2008-02-29 |
卷号 | 331期号:1-2页码:1-12 |
关键词 | Sars Coronavirus Antibody Spike protein Nucleocapsid protein Elisa |
ISSN号 | 0022-1759 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jim.2007.11.009 |
通讯作者 | Wang, lin-fa(linfa.wang@csiro.au) |
英文摘要 | Knowledge of immunodominant regions in major viral antigens is important for rational design of effective vaccines and diagnostic tests. although there have been many reports of such work done for sars-cov, these were mainly focused on the immune responses of humans and mice. in this study, we aim to search for and compare immunodominant regions of the spike (s) and nucleocapsid (n) proteins which are recognized by sera from different animal species, including mouse, rat, rabbit, civet, pig and horse. twelve overlapping recombinant protein fragments were produced in escherichia coli, six each for the s and n proteins, which covered the entire coding region of the two proteins. using a membrane-strip based western blot approach, the reactivity of each antigen fragment against a panel of animal sera was determined. immunodominant regions containing linear epitopes, which reacted with sera from all the species tested, were identified for both proteins. the s3 fragment (aa 402-622) and the n4 fragment (aa 220-336) were the most immunodominant among the six s and n fragments, respectively. antibodies raised against the s3 fragment were able to block the binding of a panel of s-specific monoclonal antibodies (mab) to sars-cov in elisa, further demonstrating the immunodominance of this region. based on these findings, one-step competition elisas were established which were able to detect sars-cov antibodies from human and at least seven different animal species. considering that a large number of animal species are known to be susceptible to sars-cov, these assays will be a useful tool to trace the origin and transmission of sars-cov and to minimise the risk of animal-to-human transmission. (c) 2007 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | ACUTE-RESPIRATORY-SYNDROME ; ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME-2 ; S-PROTEIN ; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY ; SOUTHERN CHINA ; BATS ; VIRUS ; ASSAY ; COV ; IDENTIFICATION |
WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Immunology |
WOS类目 | Biochemical Research Methods ; Immunology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000254059400001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2375495 |
专题 | 武汉病毒研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Lin-Fa |
作者单位 | 1.CSIRO Livestock Ind, Australian Anim Hlth Lab, Geelong, Vic, Australia 2.CFIA, Natl Ctr Foreign Anim Dis, Winnipeg, MB, Canada 3.Acad Mil Med Sci, Inst Vet Sci, Changchun, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, Wuhan, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Inst Viral Dis Control & Prevent, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Meng,Stevens, Vicky,Berry, Jody D.,et al. Determination and application of immunodominant regions of sars coronavirus spike and nucleocapsid proteins recognized by sera from different animal species[J]. Journal of immunological methods,2008,331(1-2):1-12. |
APA | Yu, Meng.,Stevens, Vicky.,Berry, Jody D..,Crameri, Gary.,McEachern, Jennifer.,...&Wang, Lin-Fa.(2008).Determination and application of immunodominant regions of sars coronavirus spike and nucleocapsid proteins recognized by sera from different animal species.Journal of immunological methods,331(1-2),1-12. |
MLA | Yu, Meng,et al."Determination and application of immunodominant regions of sars coronavirus spike and nucleocapsid proteins recognized by sera from different animal species".Journal of immunological methods 331.1-2(2008):1-12. |
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来源:武汉病毒研究所
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