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Palmitoylation regulates gdp/gtp exchange of g protein by affecting the gtp-binding activity of go alpha

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cao, Y; Huang, YG
刊名International journal of biochemistry & cell biology
出版日期2005-03-01
卷号37期号:3页码:637-644
关键词G protein Palmitoylation Gtp-binding activity Conformation change Signal transduction
ISSN号1357-2725
DOI10.1016/j.biocel.2004.04.027
通讯作者Huang, yg()
英文摘要The effect of palmitoylation on the gtp-binding activity and conformation of goalpha protein in hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments was studied. the binding assay was performed with an isotope labeled analog of gtp, gtp-gamma-(35) s, and its fluorescent analog, bodipy fl-gtp-gammas was used to detect conformational change in the gtp-binding domain of goa. investigation of the gtp-gamma-s-35 binding activity of goalpha shows that in a hydrophobic environment, mimicked by the presence of detergent, the apparent dissociation constant for palmitoylated goa (k-d = 25.5 x 10(-9) +/- 1.7 x 10(-9) m) increased threefold compared with that of nonpalmitoylated goa (k-d = 9.9 x 10(-9) +/- 0.8 x 10(-9) m), while in an aqueous environment without detergent there is no significant difference between palmitoylated (k-d = 50.1 x 10(-9) 5.2 x 10(-9) m) and non-palmitoylated (k-d = 65.5 x 10(-9) +/- 17.6 x 10(-9) m) goalpha. this indicates that in a membrane environment palmitoylation may weaken the gtpgammas binding ability of goalpha. fluorescent quenching studies using bodipy fl-gtpgammas as a probe showed that the conformation of the gtp-binding domain of goalpha tends to become more compact after palmitoylation. these results imply that palmitoylation may regulate the gtp/gdp exchange of goalpha by influencing the gtp-binding activity of goalpha and facilitating the on-off switch function of the g protein in g protein-coupled signal transduction. (c) 2004 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词BETA-ADRENERGIC-RECEPTOR ; MEMBRANE ASSOCIATION ; PLASMA-MEMBRANE ; SUBUNITS ; LOCALIZATION ; ACTIVATION ; G-ALPHA(Z) ; SIGNALS ; GAMMA ; PALMITATE
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Cell Biology
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Cell Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000226613600017
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2377369
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Huang, YG
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Natl Lab Biomacromol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cao, Y,Huang, YG. Palmitoylation regulates gdp/gtp exchange of g protein by affecting the gtp-binding activity of go alpha[J]. International journal of biochemistry & cell biology,2005,37(3):637-644.
APA Cao, Y,&Huang, YG.(2005).Palmitoylation regulates gdp/gtp exchange of g protein by affecting the gtp-binding activity of go alpha.International journal of biochemistry & cell biology,37(3),637-644.
MLA Cao, Y,et al."Palmitoylation regulates gdp/gtp exchange of g protein by affecting the gtp-binding activity of go alpha".International journal of biochemistry & cell biology 37.3(2005):637-644.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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