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Distribution and fate of anthropogenic nitrogen in the calamagrostis angustifolia wetland ecosystem of sanjiang plain, northeast china

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Zhi-Gao1,2; Liu, Jing-Shuang1
刊名Journal of integrative plant biology
出版日期2008-04-01
卷号50期号:4页码:402-414
关键词(15)n tracer technique Agricultural runoff Calamagrostis angustifolia wetland Distribution and fate Sanjiang plain
ISSN号1672-9072
DOI10.1111/j.1744-7909.2007.00627.x
通讯作者Liu, jing-shuang(liujingshuang@neigae.ac.cn)
英文摘要Wetlands are important for the protection of water quality of rivers and lakes, especially those adjacent to agricultural landscapes, by intercepting and removing nutrients in runoff. in this study, the (15)n tracer technique was applied to study the distribution and fate of anthropogenic nitrogen ((15)n-fertilizer) in calamagrostis angustifolia kom wetland plant-soil microcosms to identify the main ecological effects of it. (15)nh(4)(15)no(3) solution (14.93 mg n/l, 20.28 at.% (15)n) was added to each microcosm of the first group, which was approximate to the current nitrogen concentration (cnc) of farm drainage, and 29.86 mg n/l (15)nh(4)(15)no(3) solution was added to another group, which was approximate to the double nitrogen concentration (dnc) of farm drainage, while no nitrogen (nn) was added to the third group. the results suggest that the input of anthropogenic nitrogen has positive effects on the biomass and total nitrogen content of plant, and the positive effects will be elevated as the increase of its input amount. the increase of (15)n-fertilizer can also elevate its amounts and proportions in plant nitrogen. soil nitrogen is still the main source of plant nitrogen, but its proportion will be reduced as the increase of (15)n-fertilizer. the study of the fate of (15)n-fertilizer indicates that, in cnc treatment, only a small proportion is water-dissolved (0.13 +/- 0.20%), a considerable proportion is soil-immobilized (17.02 +/- 8.62%), or plant-assimilated (23.70 +/- 0.92%), and most is lost by gaseous forms (59.15 +/- 8.35%). while in dnc treatment, about 0.09 +/- 0.15% is water-dissolved, 15.33 +/- 7.46% is soil-immobilized, 23.55 +/- 2.86% is plant-assimilated, and 61.01 +/- 5.59% is lost by gaseous forms. the double input of anthropogenic nitrogen can not elevate the proportions of plant-assimilation, soil-immobilization and water-dissolution, but it can enhance the gaseous losses.
WOS关键词SOIL ; DENITRIFICATION ; NITRIFICATION ; FIXATION ; N-15
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000254562700003
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2391722
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Liu, Jing-Shuang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, NE Inst Geog & Agr Ecol, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Zhi-Gao,Liu, Jing-Shuang. Distribution and fate of anthropogenic nitrogen in the calamagrostis angustifolia wetland ecosystem of sanjiang plain, northeast china[J]. Journal of integrative plant biology,2008,50(4):402-414.
APA Sun, Zhi-Gao,&Liu, Jing-Shuang.(2008).Distribution and fate of anthropogenic nitrogen in the calamagrostis angustifolia wetland ecosystem of sanjiang plain, northeast china.Journal of integrative plant biology,50(4),402-414.
MLA Sun, Zhi-Gao,et al."Distribution and fate of anthropogenic nitrogen in the calamagrostis angustifolia wetland ecosystem of sanjiang plain, northeast china".Journal of integrative plant biology 50.4(2008):402-414.

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