中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Improving the accuracy of image-based forest fire recognition and spatial positioning

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang LiLi1; Qi QingWen1; Zhang An1; Guo ChaoHui2; Cheng Xi1,3
刊名Science china-technological sciences
出版日期2010-05-01
卷号53页码:184-190
ISSN号1674-7321
关键词Forest fire monitoring Spatial positioning Accuracy improvement
DOI10.1007/s11431-010-3232-0
通讯作者Qi qingwen(qiqw@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Forest fires are frequent natural disasters. it is necessary to explore advanced means to monitor, recognize and locate forest fires so as to establish a scientific system for the early detection, real-time positioning and quick fighting of forest fires. this paper mainly expounds methods and algorithms for improving accuracy and removing uncertainty in image-based forest fire recognition and spatial positioning. firstly, we discuss a method of forest fire recognition in visible-light imagery. there are four aspects to improve accuracy and remove uncertainty in fire recognition: (1) eliminating factors of interference such as road and sky with high brightness, red leaves, other colored objects and objects that are lit up at night, (2) excluding imaging for specific periods and azimuth angles for which interference phenomena repeatedly occur, (3) improving the thresholding method for determining the flame border in image processing by adjusting the threshold to the season, weather and region, and (4) integrating the visible-light image method with infrared image technology. secondly, we examine infrared-image-based methods and approaches of improving the accuracy of forest fire recognition by combining the spectrum threshold with an object feature value such as the normalized difference vegetation index and excluding factors of disturbance such as interference signals, extreme weather and high-temperature animals. thirdly, a method of visible analysis to enhance the accuracy of forest fire positioning is examined and realized; the method includes decreasing the visual angle, selecting central points, selecting the largest spots, and judging the selection of fire spots according to the central distance. case studies are examined and the results are found to be satisfactory.
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Materials Science
WOS类目Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000278697100025
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2409421
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Qi QingWen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.China Ctr Resources Satellite Data & Applicat, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang LiLi,Qi QingWen,Zhang An,et al. Improving the accuracy of image-based forest fire recognition and spatial positioning[J]. Science china-technological sciences,2010,53:184-190.
APA Jiang LiLi,Qi QingWen,Zhang An,Guo ChaoHui,&Cheng Xi.(2010).Improving the accuracy of image-based forest fire recognition and spatial positioning.Science china-technological sciences,53,184-190.
MLA Jiang LiLi,et al."Improving the accuracy of image-based forest fire recognition and spatial positioning".Science china-technological sciences 53(2010):184-190.

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来源:中国科学院大学

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