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Sand barriers of straw checkerboards for habitat restoration in extremely arid desert regions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, X. R.; Xiao, H. L.; He, M. Z.; Zhang, J. G.
刊名ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
出版日期2006-11-30
卷号28期号:2页码:149-157
关键词straw checkerboard sand-binding vegetation habitat restoration Tengger Desert
ISSN号0925-8574
DOI10.1016/j.ecoleng.2006.05.020
通讯作者Li, X. R.(Lxinrong@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Many human exploitations and constructions, such as pipeline corridors, power transmission lines and transportation routes, suffer from damage due to sand transport and dune burial in and desert regions. It is a challenge for ecologists to stabilize mobile dunes and to change them into stable productive ecosystems. The establishment of a straw checker-board is one of the most effective methods of creating a sand barrier and has been employed since the 1950s in the and desert regions of the world. In order to better understand its role in the process of ecological restoration, the environmental effects of a straw checkerboard were evaluated through field experimental observation. The results indicate that the straw checkerboard enhanced the capacity of dune systems to entrap dust deposition, leading to the accumulation of soil organic matter and nutrients and to the development of soil formation on the dune surface. The straw checkerboard increased the silt and clay content, thereby changing coarse soil texture to fine. This is one of the vital prerequisites for the invasion and establishment of herbaceous plants in desert ecosystems. When a straw checkerboard was used to stabilize the dunes before establishing sand-binding vegetation, significant differences in plant species richness, herbaceous cover, dust deposition, and soil physicochemical properties were found in this study. All of these findings suggest that the use of the straw checkerboard, as one of the key techniques for restoring desert ecosystems, will be an important component of efforts to further extend ecological engineering projects in and desert regions. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词NORTH-CENTRAL CHINA ; SOIL CRUSTS ; VEGETATION ; EROSION
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering
WOS类目Ecology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000242698900007
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555832
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Li, X. R.
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Shapotou Desert Res & Expt Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, X. R.,Xiao, H. L.,He, M. Z.,et al. Sand barriers of straw checkerboards for habitat restoration in extremely arid desert regions[J]. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,2006,28(2):149-157.
APA Li, X. R.,Xiao, H. L.,He, M. Z.,&Zhang, J. G..(2006).Sand barriers of straw checkerboards for habitat restoration in extremely arid desert regions.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,28(2),149-157.
MLA Li, X. R.,et al."Sand barriers of straw checkerboards for habitat restoration in extremely arid desert regions".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 28.2(2006):149-157.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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