Re-evaluating the impacts of human activity and environmental change on desertification in the Minqin Oasis, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Xiaoyou3; Wang, Xunming1,3; Yan, Ping2 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2008-08-01 |
卷号 | 55期号:4页码:705-715 |
关键词 | human activity water utilization desertification arid China |
ISSN号 | 0943-0105 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00254-007-1022-1 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Xunming(xunming@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The Minqin Oasis and its adjacent regions in northern China experienced significant desertification beginning 2,000 years ago and continuing to the present, and numerous studies have claimed that human activities, especially the flourishing of agriculture, have played a major role in environmental change in this region. Our analysis suggests that the observed desertification was mainly controlled by changes in the water component of the ecosystem and the arid climate. The impacts of cultivation on desertification from 2,000 years ago to the mid-1900s appear to have been relatively minor compared to the impacts of the area's arid climate and its native geomorphological processes. Although human activity has increased from the late-1940s to the present, and the areas of the oasis reclaimed for agriculture have reached a maximum, desertification over the past 50 years appears to be a continuing process that began thousands of years ago, and is mainly controlled by decreasing water levels caused by the arid climate, local geomorphological processes and overuse of water in the upstream. Although both human activities and climate variation are important drivers of the desertification process, and it is not possible to completely separate the human influence from the climate impact, key factors on controlling desertification should be investigated before we place the blame solely on the flourishing of agriculture in this region. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; COLLAPSE ; CIVILIZATION |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000257920300001 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556115 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Xunming |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ, CAEP, MOE Key Lab W Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Resources Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Xiaoyou,Wang, Xunming,Yan, Ping. Re-evaluating the impacts of human activity and environmental change on desertification in the Minqin Oasis, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY,2008,55(4):705-715. |
APA | Zhang, Xiaoyou,Wang, Xunming,&Yan, Ping.(2008).Re-evaluating the impacts of human activity and environmental change on desertification in the Minqin Oasis, China.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY,55(4),705-715. |
MLA | Zhang, Xiaoyou,et al."Re-evaluating the impacts of human activity and environmental change on desertification in the Minqin Oasis, China".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY 55.4(2008):705-715. |
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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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