中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
CH4 emissions from rice paddies managed according to farmer's practice in Hunan, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cai, ZC; Tsuruta, H; Rong, XM; Xu, H; Yuan, ZP
刊名BIOGEOCHEMISTRY
出版日期2001-10-01
卷号56期号:1页码:75-91
关键词farmer's practice flooded fallow green manure methane emission rice fields
ISSN号0168-2563
通讯作者Cai, ZC()
英文摘要We measured CH4 emissions from rice paddies managed by farmer's practices in Changsha, Hunan Province, China, from 1995 to 1997. During the winter season, rice fields were left fallow under either drained (C-Fallow) or flooded conditions (C-Flood), and planted with either Chinese milk vetch (C-GM) or oil-seed rape (C-Rape). The organic manure produced in the winter (weeds, Chinese milk vetch, or oil-seed rape straw) was incorporated in situ before the early-rice transplanting. Both early-rice and late-rice straws were removed and the soil was not amended with any exogenous organic manure. For 1996 to 1997, the average seasonal CH4 emission for the double rice cropping period was the highest from the plot that was flooded in the winter (103.5 g CH4 m(-2)) and lowest from the plot planted and incorporated with Chinese milk vetch (32.6 g CH4 m(-2)). Precipitation in the winter not only affected growth of green manure, which was incorporated in situ, but might also affect CH4 emissions during the subsequent rice growing period. Therefore, a simple relationship could not be found between the incorporated amount of green manure and CH4 emission. In the plots incorporated with vetch and oil-seed rape straw CH4 emissions were significantly less during the subsequent late-rice period than during the early-rice period. This phenomenon might be attributed to a "priming effect'' of green manure, which exhausted soil labile organic matter. Based on the CH4 flux measurements, the total CH4 emissions from rice fields in Hunan Province during the rice growing season were estimated as 1.56 Tg CH4 in 1996 and 1.06 Tg CH4 in 1997. Large variation of precipitation in the winter would be an important factor controlling the annual variation of CH4 emissions from the treatments.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词METHANE EMISSION ; STRAW APPLICATION ; FLOODED RICE ; WATER REGIME ; FIELDS ; SOIL ; NITROGEN ; CULTIVATION ; GROWTH
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000171289900004
出版者KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2559149
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Cai, ZC
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, LMCP, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Natl Inst Agroenvironm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
3.Hunan Agr Univ, Div Agr Chem, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cai, ZC,Tsuruta, H,Rong, XM,et al. CH4 emissions from rice paddies managed according to farmer's practice in Hunan, China[J]. BIOGEOCHEMISTRY,2001,56(1):75-91.
APA Cai, ZC,Tsuruta, H,Rong, XM,Xu, H,&Yuan, ZP.(2001).CH4 emissions from rice paddies managed according to farmer's practice in Hunan, China.BIOGEOCHEMISTRY,56(1),75-91.
MLA Cai, ZC,et al."CH4 emissions from rice paddies managed according to farmer's practice in Hunan, China".BIOGEOCHEMISTRY 56.1(2001):75-91.

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来源:南京土壤研究所

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