中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Elemental and morphological analyses of filter tape deposits from a beta attenuation monitor

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chow, JC (Chow, Judith C.)[1,2]; Kohl, SD (Kohl, Steven D.)[1]; Casuccio, GS (Casuccio, Gary S.)[3]; Lersch, TL (Lersch, Traci L.)[3]; Langston, R (Langston, Rodney)[4]; Watson, JG (Watson, John G.)[1,2]; Chen, LWA (Chen, L-W Antony)[1]
刊名ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
出版日期2012-03-30
卷号106页码:181-189
关键词Pm10 Beta Attenuation Monitor X-ray Fluorescence Scanning Electron Microscopy Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Modeling
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要

An hourly average PM10 concentration of 1402 mu g m(-3) was registered at 1400 Pacific Standard Time (PST), 1/11/2007, on the beta attenuation monitor (BAM) at a North Las Vegas, Nevada sampling site. The high PM10 concentration at similar to 1245-similar to 1331 PST was a microscale event, limited strictly to the PM10 sampler; it did not affect the adjacent PM2.5 concentrations. A method was developed for retrospective compositional analysis of BAM glass-fiber filter tape sample deposits. Sample punches were submitted for optical examination, followed by elemental and morphological analyses with X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM)-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analyses, respectively. Geological samples surrounding the sampling site were acquired to establish source profiles and identify source markers. Although blank levels for many elements were high on the glass-fiber filter tape from the BAM, they were consistent enough to allow background subtraction from the deposit concentrations for most chemical components. Chemical mass balance (CMB) receptor model source apportionment for the event closely matched the paved road dust sample collected adjacent to the sampling site. It is likely that this high mass event was the result of environmental vandalism. This study demonstrates the feasibility of analyzing BAM filter tape deposits for source attribution, especially for short-duration fugitive dust events. Filter tapes should be time-stamped and immediately retained after an event for future analysis.

语种英语
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/10167]  
专题地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室
通讯作者Watson, JG (Watson, John G.)[1,2]
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Science, 10 Fenghui South Road, Xi'an High-Tech Zone,Xi'an, 710075, China;
2.Department of Air Quality and Environmental Management, Clark County, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
3.RJ Lee Group, Inc., Monroeville, Pennsylvania, USA;
4.Division of Atmospheric Sciences, Desert Research Institute, 2215 Raggio Parkway, Reno, Nevada 89512, USA;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chow, JC ,Kohl, SD ,Casuccio, GS ,et al. Elemental and morphological analyses of filter tape deposits from a beta attenuation monitor[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2012,106:181-189.
APA Chow, JC .,Kohl, SD .,Casuccio, GS .,Lersch, TL .,Langston, R .,...&Chen, LWA .(2012).Elemental and morphological analyses of filter tape deposits from a beta attenuation monitor.ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,106,181-189.
MLA Chow, JC ,et al."Elemental and morphological analyses of filter tape deposits from a beta attenuation monitor".ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH 106(2012):181-189.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球环境研究所

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