Impacts of short-term mitigation measures on PM2.5 and radiative effects: a case study at a regional background site near Beijing, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, YF (Wu, Yunfei)3; Tian, J (Tian, Jie)4; Zhou, YQ (Zhou, Yaqing)2; Wang, M (Wang, Meng)2; Ho, H (Ho, Hang Sai Steven)2; Chen, Y (Chen, Yang)6; Zhang, RJ (Zhang, Renjian)3; Zhao, SY (Zhao, Shuyu)2; Zhu, CS (Zhu, Chongshu)2; Tie, XX (Tie, Xuexi)2 |
| 刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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| 出版日期 | 2019-02-12 |
| 卷号 | 19期号:3页码:1881-1899 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 英文摘要 | Measurements at a background site near Beijing showed that pollution controls implemented during the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (NC-CPC) were effective in reducing PM2.5. Mass concentrations of PM2.5 and its major chemical components were 20.6%-43.1% lower during the NCCPC-control period compared with a non-control period, and differences were greater on days with stable meteorological conditions. A receptor model showed that PM2.5 from traffic-related emissions, biomass burning, industrial processes, and mineral dust was 38.5%-77.8% lower during the NCCPC-control versus non-control period, but differences in PM2.5 from coal burning were small, and secondary sources were higher during the NCCPC-control period. During one pollution episode in the non-control period, secondary sources dominated, and the WRF-Chem model showed that the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region contributed 73.6% of PM2.5 mass. A second pollution episode was linked to biomass burning, and BTH contributed 46.9% of PM2.5 mass. Calculations based on Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments (IMPROVE) algorithms showed that organic matter was the largest contributor to light extinction during the non-control period whereas NH4NO3 was the main contributor during the NCCPC. The Tropospheric Ultraviolet and Visible radiation model showed that the average direct radiative forcing (DRF) values at the Earth's surface were -14.0 and -19.3 W m(-2) during the NCCPC-control and non-control periods, respectively, and the DRF for the individual PM2.5 components were 22.7%-46.7% lower during the NCCPC. The information and dataset from this study will be useful for developing air pollution control strategies in the BTH region and for understanding associated aerosol radiative effects. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/10952]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, QY (Wang, Qiyuan) |
| 作者单位 | 1.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China 2.Key Laboratory of Aerosol Chemistry and Physics, State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, 710061, China 3.Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment Research for Temperate East Asia, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China 4.Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China 5.School of Human Settlements and Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China 6.Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, 400714, China 7.Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China 8.CAS Center for Excellence in Quaternary Science and Global Change, Xi’an, 710061, China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, YF ,Tian, J ,Zhou, YQ ,et al. Impacts of short-term mitigation measures on PM2.5 and radiative effects: a case study at a regional background site near Beijing, China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2019,19(3):1881-1899. |
| APA | Wu, YF .,Tian, J .,Zhou, YQ .,Wang, M .,Ho, H .,...&Dai, WT .(2019).Impacts of short-term mitigation measures on PM2.5 and radiative effects: a case study at a regional background site near Beijing, China.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,19(3),1881-1899. |
| MLA | Wu, YF ,et al."Impacts of short-term mitigation measures on PM2.5 and radiative effects: a case study at a regional background site near Beijing, China".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 19.3(2019):1881-1899. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
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