中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A telescopic divergent chimney for power generation based on forced air movement: Principle and theoretical formulation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chan, CY (Chan, Chuen-yu)[ 1,2 ]; Chang, APS (Chang, Alfred P. S.)[ 2 ]; Hu, SY (Hu, Si-yang)[ 2,4 ]; Raynal, M (Raynal, Marc)[ 3 ]; Yao, JB (Yao, Jin-biao)[ 5 ]; Leung, DYC (Leung, Dennis Y. C.)[ 4 ]
刊名APPLIED ENERGY
出版日期2014-12-31
卷号136页码:873-880
关键词Forced Air Movement Divergent Chimney Renewable Energy
DOI10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.04.086
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要

We present a new renewable energy technology concept for electricity generation based on an upward Momentum created by a balanced forced air movement, which is initiated by an air blower, inside a telescopic divergent chimney constructed with adiabatic materials and equipped with a gas turbine. A theoretical model based on the principles of mass and energy conservation, and continuity was developed to investigate the forced air flow inside the system using a criterion defined as the difference between ambient pressure and static pressure at the outlet aloft of the chimney. The model results indicated that, as the air flow increasing to reach a threshold, there exists a steady state when the pressure difference equals to zero. At this state, a constant air flow velocity is attended such that the system becomes stable and the action of the blower is no longer required. In this condition, there is a non-linear relationship between the threshold velocity and the pressure difference with the geometry of the chimney, the installed load and ambient conditions are important dependent variables. With the estimated threshold velocity for chimneys from 15 to 150 m, the steady-state distributions of velocity and energies (internal, potential, kinetic, enthalpy and extractable mechanical energy) at five cross-sections of the chimney were evaluated. The maximum velocity is found at the section with the minimum area, where maximum mechanical energy can be extracted. The maximum velocity can reach similar to 45 m/s in a 100-m high chimney. The extractable energy is found to have an exponential relationship with the chimney heights. The novelty of the concept is that when the air is forced to reach a threshold velocity in the system, the air can maintain a steady state without further supply of driving power.

语种英语
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/9683]  
专题地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Chan, CY (Chan, Chuen-yu)[ 1,2 ]
作者单位1.Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong;
2.Shanghai Electric Power Construction Co., Ltd., No. 1, Lijiang Road, Minhang Development Zone, Shanghai 200245, China
3.Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 10 Fenghui South Road, Xi’an High-Tech Zone, Xi’an 710075, China;
4.Air Fuel Technologies, Inc., RM901-3, BLDG 8, Hantian Technology Park, Shenhai Road, Foshan 528200, China;
5.French Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy, Tour Pascal A and B, La Défense Cedex, 92055, Paris, France;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chan, CY ,Chang, APS ,Hu, SY ,et al. A telescopic divergent chimney for power generation based on forced air movement: Principle and theoretical formulation[J]. APPLIED ENERGY,2014,136:873-880.
APA Chan, CY ,Chang, APS ,Hu, SY ,Raynal, M ,Yao, JB ,&Leung, DYC .(2014).A telescopic divergent chimney for power generation based on forced air movement: Principle and theoretical formulation.APPLIED ENERGY,136,873-880.
MLA Chan, CY ,et al."A telescopic divergent chimney for power generation based on forced air movement: Principle and theoretical formulation".APPLIED ENERGY 136(2014):873-880.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球环境研究所

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