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Abnormal event detection in crowded scenes using sparse representation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cong Y(丛杨); Yuan JS(袁浚菘); Liu J(刘霁)
刊名Pattern Recognition
出版日期2013
卷号46期号:7页码:1851-1864
关键词Convex optimization Security systems
ISSN号0031-3203
产权排序1
通讯作者丛杨
中文摘要We propose to detect abnormal events via a sparse reconstruction over the normal bases. Given a collection of normal training examples, e.g., an image sequence or a collection of local spatio-temporal patches, we propose the sparse reconstruction cost (SRC) over the normal dictionary to measure the normalness of the testing sample. By introducing the prior weight of each basis during sparse reconstruction, the proposed SRC is more robust compared to other outlier detection criteria. To condense the over-completed normal bases into a compact dictionary, a novel dictionary selection method with group sparsity constraint is designed, which can be solved by standard convex optimization. Observing that the group sparsity also implies a low rank structure, we reformulate the problem using matrix decomposition, which can handle large scale training samples by reducing the memory requirement at each iteration from O( k2) to O(k) where k is the number of samples. We use the columnwise coordinate descent to solve the matrix decomposition represented formulation, which empirically leads to a similar solution to the group sparsity formulation. By designing different types of spatio-temporal basis, our method can detect both local and global abnormal events. Meanwhile, as it does not rely on object detection and tracking, it can be applied to crowded video scenes. By updating the dictionary incrementally, our method can be easily extended to online event detection. Experiments on three benchmark datasets and the comparison to the state-of-the-art methods validate the advantages of our method.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
研究领域[WOS]Computer Science ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]IMAGES
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000317886600012
公开日期2013-04-21
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/10626]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_机器人学研究室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cong Y,Yuan JS,Liu J. Abnormal event detection in crowded scenes using sparse representation[J]. Pattern Recognition,2013,46(7):1851-1864.
APA Cong Y,Yuan JS,&Liu J.(2013).Abnormal event detection in crowded scenes using sparse representation.Pattern Recognition,46(7),1851-1864.
MLA Cong Y,et al."Abnormal event detection in crowded scenes using sparse representation".Pattern Recognition 46.7(2013):1851-1864.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳自动化研究所

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