Pipeline Architecture and Parallel Computation-Based Real-Time Stereovision Tracking System for Surgical Navigation
文献类型:期刊论文
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作者 | Zhou P (Zhou Ping); Liu Y (Liu Yue); Wang YT (Wang Yongtian); Zhou, P, Beijing Inst Technol, Ctr Res Optoelect Informat Technol & Color Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China. 电子邮箱地址: savagezp@hotmail.com |
刊名 | ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement ; IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT |
出版日期 | 2010 ; 2010 |
卷号 | 59期号:5页码:1240-1250 sp. iss. |
关键词 | Parallel processing Parallel Processing Pipeline Processing Real Time Systems Stereovision Tracking pipeline processing real time systems stereovision tracking |
通讯作者 | zhou, p, beijing inst technol, ctr res optoelect informat technol & color engn, beijing 100081, peoples r china. 电子邮箱地址: savagezp@hotmail.com |
合作状况 | 国内 |
英文摘要 | this paper studies the development of a real-time stereovision system to track multiple infrared markers attached to a surgical instrument. multiple stages of pipeline in field-programmable gate array (fpga) are developed to recognize the targets in both left and right image planes and to give each target a unique label. the pipeline architecture includes a smoothing filter, an adaptive threshold module, a connected component labeling operation, and a centroid extraction process. a parallel distortion correction method is proposed and implemented in a dual-core dsp. a suitable kinematic model is established for the moving targets, and a novel set of parallel and interactive computation mechanisms is proposed to position and track the targets, which are carried out by a cross-computation method in a dual-core dsp. the proposed tracking system can track the 3-d coordinate, velocity, and acceleration of four infrared markers with a delay of 9.18 ms. furthermore, it is capable of tracking a maximum of 110 infrared markers without frame dropping at a frame rate of 60 f/s. the accuracy of the proposed system can reach the scale of 0.37 mm rms along the x- and y-directions and 0.45 mm rms along the depth direction (the depth is from 0.8 to 0.45 m). the performance of the proposed system can meet the requirements of applications such as surgical navigation, which needs high real time and accuracy capability.; This paper studies the development of a real-time stereovision system to track multiple infrared markers attached to a surgical instrument. Multiple stages of pipeline in field-programmable gate array (FPGA) are developed to recognize the targets in both left and right image planes and to give each target a unique label. The pipeline architecture includes a smoothing filter, an adaptive threshold module, a connected component labeling operation, and a centroid extraction process. A parallel distortion correction method is proposed and implemented in a dual-core DSP. A suitable kinematic model is established for the moving targets, and a novel set of parallel and interactive computation mechanisms is proposed to position and track the targets, which are carried out by a cross-computation method in a dual-core DSP. The proposed tracking system can track the 3-D coordinate, velocity, and acceleration of four infrared markers with a delay of 9.18 ms. Furthermore, it is capable of tracking a maximum of 110 infrared markers without frame dropping at a frame rate of 60 f/s. The accuracy of the proposed system can reach the scale of 0.37 mm RMS along the x- and y-directions and 0.45 mm RMS along the depth direction (the depth is from 0.8 to 0.45 m). The performance of the proposed system can meet the requirements of applications such as surgical navigation, which needs high real time and accuracy capability.; submitted by 阎军 (yanj@red.semi.ac.cn) on 2010-04-26t14:18:17z no. of bitstreams: 1 pipeline architecture and parallel computation-based real-time stereovision tracking system for surgical navigation.pdf: 672073 bytes, checksum: 8afca4284862c3f5d8f97371117b4194 (md5); approved for entry into archive by 阎军(yanj@red.semi.ac.cn) on 2010-04-26t14:24:09z (gmt) no. of bitstreams: 1 pipeline architecture and parallel computation-based real-time stereovision tracking system for surgical navigation.pdf: 672073 bytes, checksum: 8afca4284862c3f5d8f97371117b4194 (md5); made available in dspace on 2010-04-26t14:24:09z (gmt). no. of bitstreams: 1 pipeline architecture and parallel computation-based real-time stereovision tracking system for surgical navigation.pdf: 672073 bytes, checksum: 8afca4284862c3f5d8f97371117b4194 (md5) previous issue date: 2010; 国内 |
学科主题 | 光电子学 ; 光电子学 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
公开日期 | 2010-04-26 ; 2010-04-26 ; 2010-10-15 |
源URL | [http://ir.semi.ac.cn/handle/172111/11193] |
专题 | 半导体研究所_光电系统实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, P, Beijing Inst Technol, Ctr Res Optoelect Informat Technol & Color Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China. 电子邮箱地址: savagezp@hotmail.com |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou P ,Liu Y ,Wang YT ,et al. Pipeline Architecture and Parallel Computation-Based Real-Time Stereovision Tracking System for Surgical Navigation, Pipeline Architecture and Parallel Computation-Based Real-Time Stereovision Tracking System for Surgical Navigation[J]. ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT,2010, 2010,59, 59(5):1240-1250 sp. iss., 1240-1250 Sp. Iss.. |
APA | Zhou P ,Liu Y ,Wang YT ,&Zhou, P, Beijing Inst Technol, Ctr Res Optoelect Informat Technol & Color Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China. 电子邮箱地址: savagezp@hotmail.com.(2010).Pipeline Architecture and Parallel Computation-Based Real-Time Stereovision Tracking System for Surgical Navigation.ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement,59(5),1240-1250 sp. iss.. |
MLA | Zhou P ,et al."Pipeline Architecture and Parallel Computation-Based Real-Time Stereovision Tracking System for Surgical Navigation".ieee transactions on instrumentation and measurement 59.5(2010):1240-1250 sp. iss.. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:半导体研究所
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