中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Defining the minimum substrate and charge recognition model of gamma-secretase

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yan, Yan1,2,3,4; Xu, Ting-Hai1,2,3,4; Melcher, Karsten3,4; Xu, H. Eric2,3,4
刊名ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
出版日期2017-10
卷号38期号:10页码:1412-1424
关键词Alzheimer's disease amyloid beta (A beta) amyloid precursor protein (APP) C99, gamma-secretase minimum substrate Notch protein recognition model
ISSN号1671-4083
DOI10.1038/aps.2017.35
文献子类Article
英文摘要gamma-Secretase is an intramembrane aspartyl protease that cleaves the C99 fragment of amyloid precursor protein to generate extracellular A beta peptides. These peptides can oligomerize and aggregate to form amyloid plaques, processes that are widely believed to be causal for Alzheimer's disease. In spite of this critical function, it remains unknown how gamma-secretase recognizes C99 and its other substrates, including Notch. In this study we determined E22-K55 as the minimal C99 fragment that was sufficient and required for initial cleavage. Within this fragment, we identified four determinants: (i) a transferable extracellular determinant that differed between C99 and Notch, and which included negative charge in the case of C99, (ii) the amino acid sequence of the C-terminal half of the transmembrane helix, (iii) an invariant lysine or arginine at the intracellular membrane border, and (iv) a positive charge cluster that included the invariant lysine/arginine. We demonstrated that the charge clusters of C99 and Notch receptors could directly bind phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). The PIP2-binding cluster was required for gamma-secretase cleavage, and modulation of membrane PIP2 levels strongly affected gamma-secretase cleavage levels and the A beta(40)/A beta(42) ratio, providing support for the importance of the PIP2 interaction in cells. Together, these studies provide critically needed insight into substrate recognition by gamma-secretase.
WOS关键词ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE ; PRESENILIN/GAMMA-SECRETASE ; AMYLOID-BETA ; A-BETA ; COMPLEX ; NICASTRIN ; APH-1 ; NOTCH ; FRAGMENT ; RECEPTOR
资助项目Van Andel Research Institute[00000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31300607] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31300245] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91217311] ; Ministry of Science and Technology grants of China[2012ZX09301001] ; Ministry of Science and Technology grants of China[2012CB910403] ; Ministry of Science and Technology grants of China[2013CB910600] ; Ministry of Science and Technology grants of China[XDB08020303] ; Ministry of Science and Technology grants of China[2013ZX09507001] ; Shanghai Science and Technology Committee[13ZR1447600] ; Shanghai Rising-Star Program[14QA1404300] ; National Institute of Health[DK071662] ; National Institute of Health[GM102545] ; National Institute of Health[GM104212]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
CSCD记录号CSCD:6081563
WOS记录号WOS:000412125600009
出版者ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/272462]  
专题药物靶标结构与功能中心
通讯作者Melcher, Karsten; Xu, H. Eric
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Ctr Struct & Funct Drug Targets, Key Lab Receptor Res,VARI SIMM Ctr, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China;
3.Van Andel Res Inst, Lab Struct Sci, Grand Rapids, MI 49503 USA;
4.Van Andel Res Inst, Lab Struct Biol & Biochem, Grand Rapids, MI 49503 USA;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, Yan,Xu, Ting-Hai,Melcher, Karsten,et al. Defining the minimum substrate and charge recognition model of gamma-secretase[J]. ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,2017,38(10):1412-1424.
APA Yan, Yan,Xu, Ting-Hai,Melcher, Karsten,&Xu, H. Eric.(2017).Defining the minimum substrate and charge recognition model of gamma-secretase.ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,38(10),1412-1424.
MLA Yan, Yan,et al."Defining the minimum substrate and charge recognition model of gamma-secretase".ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA 38.10(2017):1412-1424.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

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