Microscopic morphology and elemental composition of atmospheric particles from seven micro-environments in Xi'an
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yan, Lu1; Cheng, Yan1,2; Wu, Feng2,3; Chang, Hong2 ; Liu, Song1,4; Wang, Ye Lin1; Yu, Chuck Wah1,5; Zhang, Yun Wei1
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| 刊名 | INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT
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| 出版日期 | 2019-11-01 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:9页码:1237-1253 |
| 关键词 | Particle Particle size distribution Morphology Chemical composition SEM-EDX |
| ISSN号 | 1420-326X |
| DOI | 10.1177/1420326X19836621 |
| 通讯作者 | Cheng, Yan(chengyan@mail.xjtu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | This paper characterizes the morphological and elemental compositions of individual particles in seven micro-environments of Xi'an. Atmospheric particulate matter samples were collected at one suburban site (Duling Park (DL)), three urban sites (roadside site (RS), clear days (CD), dusty days (DD)) and three indoor sites (hot pot (HP), barbecue (BBQ), hospital (HO)) during March-April in 2017. A total of 469 particles were analysed by a scanning electron microscopy with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Seven types of particles were observed, including sulphate particles, iron oxide particles, dust mineral particles, soot, organic aerosols, silicon-aluminium (Si-Al)-rich fly ash and biological particles. Soot accounted for 22% in BBQ, indicating an effect of BBQ coal burning. Sulphate particles were found in high abundance (14-15%) in HP and HO samples, consistent with the occurrence of secondary chemical reactions. Organic aerosols accounted for 13% in HO, 20% in HP and BBQ samples due to cooking of food and human factors. Comparison of samples in indoor and outdoor environments showed that the external transmission of dust mineral particles and Fe oxide particles played a key role in indoor levels. The microscopic analysis also demonstrated that the particles in Xi'an were highly distributed with fine particles (less than 3 mu m) and that the morphology of fine particles tended to be spherical. |
| WOS关键词 | PARTICULATE MATTER ; AEROSOL ; CARBON ; SOOT ; CITY |
| WOS研究方向 | Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000486005400008 |
| 出版者 | SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/13354]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Cheng, Yan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Human Settlements & Civil Engn, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Environm Protect Agcy Qingyang Dist, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China 5.ISBE, Milton Keynes, Bucks, England |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Lu,Cheng, Yan,Wu, Feng,et al. Microscopic morphology and elemental composition of atmospheric particles from seven micro-environments in Xi'an[J]. INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT,2019,28(9):1237-1253. |
| APA | Yan, Lu.,Cheng, Yan.,Wu, Feng.,Chang, Hong.,Liu, Song.,...&Zhang, Yun Wei.(2019).Microscopic morphology and elemental composition of atmospheric particles from seven micro-environments in Xi'an.INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT,28(9),1237-1253. |
| MLA | Yan, Lu,et al."Microscopic morphology and elemental composition of atmospheric particles from seven micro-environments in Xi'an".INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT 28.9(2019):1237-1253. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
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