Operating conditions-induced changes in product yield andcharacteristics during thermal-conversion of peanut shell to biochar inrelation to economic analysis
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu,RJ(Liu,Ruijia)1,2; Liu,GJ(Liu,Guijian)1,2; Yousaf Balal1,2; Abbas Qumber1; Liu,Guijian |
| 刊名 | Journal of Cleaner Production
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-08-20 |
| 卷号 | 193期号:2018页码:479-490 |
| 关键词 | Thermochemical Conversion Peanut Shell Pyrolysis Condition Particle Size Yield Optimization Economic Analysis |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.05.034 |
| 文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
| 英文摘要 | The influences of pyrolysis conditions on the products yield distribution and physico-chemical characteristics of biochar derived from peanut shell in a fixed-bed reactor were investigated in this study. The pyrolysis conditions included the pyrolysis temperature (300–700 °C), retention time (15–90 min), heating rate (1–10 °C min−1), gas flow rate (20–200 mL min−1) and feedstock particle size (<0.075, 0.075–0.150, 0.150–0.300 and 0.300–2.00 mm). Various analytical techniques were used to characterize the biochar for ultimate and proximate analyses, higher heating value (23.99–30.44 MJ kg−1), pH (8.11–12.89), electrical conductivity (22.78–34.44 mS cm−1), surface functional groups (acidic, carboxylic and basic groups), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis, pore volume (0.055–1.241 cm3 g−1) and specific surface area (7.12–20.96 m2 g−1). The results demonstrated that the temperature predominantly regulated the product yields distribution and characteristics of produced biochar. Furthermore, the heating rate considerably influenced the biochar proximate composition, micropore surface area and pore size. Particle size had significant influences on biochar surface porosity and bio-oil yield. The economic analysis of the pyrolysis system indicated its feasibility and superiority with a positive net present value of 12.07 × 106 USD after twenty-five years of operation. |
| 项目编号 | 41672144 ; 41402133 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助机构 | National Science Foundationof China ; National Science Foundationof China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5328]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~） |
| 通讯作者 | Liu,Guijian |
| 作者单位 | 1.CAS-Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and the Environments, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026, PR China 2.State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710075, China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu,RJ,Liu,GJ,Yousaf Balal,et al. Operating conditions-induced changes in product yield andcharacteristics during thermal-conversion of peanut shell to biochar inrelation to economic analysis[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2018,193(2018):479-490. |
| APA | Liu,RJ,Liu,GJ,Yousaf Balal,Abbas Qumber,&Liu,Guijian.(2018).Operating conditions-induced changes in product yield andcharacteristics during thermal-conversion of peanut shell to biochar inrelation to economic analysis.Journal of Cleaner Production,193(2018),479-490. |
| MLA | Liu,RJ,et al."Operating conditions-induced changes in product yield andcharacteristics during thermal-conversion of peanut shell to biochar inrelation to economic analysis".Journal of Cleaner Production 193.2018(2018):479-490. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
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