Estimating the pollution characteristics and health risks of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in urban-industrial soils in the Indus basin, Pakistan
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Irshad, Samina1,4; Liu, Guijian1,4; Yousaf, Balal1,4; Ullah, Habib1; Ali, Muhammad Ubaid1; Rinklebe, Jorg2,3 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 191期号:12页码:15 |
| ISSN号 | 0167-6369 |
| 关键词 | Pollution characteristics Potentially toxic metal(loid)s Health risks Soils Indus basin |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10661-019-7909-y |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Guijian(lgj@ustc.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The Indus Basin Irrigation Network (IBIN) plays a vital role in the agricultural system of Pakistan, irrigating seventeen million hectares of cultivated areas. Rapid urbanization, industrialization, and agricultural activities along the Indus basin have influenced the soil quality and human health; it is, therefore, critical to know its pollution characteristics. Soil samples from Indus basin, i.e., Abbottabad (ABT), Haripur (HRP), Attock (ATC), and Islamabad (ISB) have been analyzed for the total contents of potentially toxic metal(loid)s (PTMs) in the top layer. The topsoil samples from 0 to 10 cm depth have been further investigated using different pollution indices and human health risk assessment models. The contamination degree of soil pollution was highest in ISB (33.75), followed by ABT (25.30) and ATC (23.57). The assessment of the daily intake of PTMs by children and adults through different pathways revealed ingestion as the significant exposure pathway. Cr was found to be the major element posing non-carcinogenic health risks to children at ATC whereas the non-carcinogenic risks posed by all other PTMs were within the safe limit. Furthermore, life-time carcinogenic risks for Ni followed by Cr and Cd were greatly exceeded at all locations and As at ATC and ISB for both age groups, but comparatively children were found to be at a higher risk of carcinogenicity. Hence, efficient remediation strategies are needed to reduce the increasing content and health risks of PTMs in the Indus basin. |
| WOS关键词 | HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION ; AGRICULTURAL SOILS ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; CADMIUM CONTAMINATION ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; SURFACE SOILS ; EXPOSURE ; LEAD ; RIVER ; PARK |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41173032] ; Key Program for Science and Technology Development of Anhui Province[1804b06020358] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000497764900004 |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Program for Science and Technology Development of Anhui Province |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/12990]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~） 地球环境研究所_生态环境研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Guijian |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Earth & Space Sci, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China 2.Sejong Univ, Dept Environm Energy & Geoinformat, 98 Gunja Dong, Seoul, South Korea 3.Univ Wuppertal, Inst Fdn Engn Water & Waste Management Soil & Gro, Sch Architecture & Civil Engn, Pauluskirchstr 7, D-42285 Wuppertal, Germany 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Irshad, Samina,Liu, Guijian,Yousaf, Balal,et al. Estimating the pollution characteristics and health risks of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in urban-industrial soils in the Indus basin, Pakistan[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,2019,191(12):15. |
| APA | Irshad, Samina,Liu, Guijian,Yousaf, Balal,Ullah, Habib,Ali, Muhammad Ubaid,&Rinklebe, Jorg.(2019).Estimating the pollution characteristics and health risks of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in urban-industrial soils in the Indus basin, Pakistan.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,191(12),15. |
| MLA | Irshad, Samina,et al."Estimating the pollution characteristics and health risks of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in urban-industrial soils in the Indus basin, Pakistan".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 191.12(2019):15. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
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