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Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | An, Zhisheng1,2,7,8,9; Huang, Ru-Jin1,2,7,8,9; Zhang, Renyi3,4; Tie, Xuexi7,9; Li, Guohui7,8,9; Cao, Junji7,8,9; Zhou, Weijian1,2,7,8; Shi, Zhengguo6,7,8 ; Han, Yongming6,7,8,9; Gu, Zhaolin6
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| 刊名 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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| 出版日期 | 2019-04-30 |
| 卷号 | 116期号:18页码:8657-8666 |
| ISSN号 | 0027-8424 |
| 关键词 | severe haze synergetic effects anthropogenic emission atmospheric chemistry climate change |
| DOI | 10.1073/pnas.1900125116 |
| 通讯作者 | An, Zhisheng(anzs@loess.llqg.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Regional severe haze represents an enormous environmental problem in China, influencing air quality, human health, ecosystem, weather, and climate. These extremes are characterized by exceedingly high concentrations of fine particulate matter (smaller than 2.5 mu m, or PM2.5) and occur with extensive temporal (on a daily, weekly, to monthly timescale) and spatial (over a million square kilometers) coverage. Although significant advances have been made in field measurements, model simulations, and laboratory experiments for fine PM over recent years, the causes for severe haze formation have not yet to be systematically/comprehensively evaluated. This review provides a synthetic synopsis of recent advances in understanding the fundamental mechanisms of severe haze formation in northern China, focusing on emission sources, chemical formation and transformation, and meteorological and climatic conditions. In particular, we highlight the synergetic effects from the interactions between anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes. Current challenges and future research directions to improve the understanding of severe haze pollution as well as plausible regulatory implications on a scientific basis are also discussed. |
| WOS关键词 | TIME CHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION ; AIR-POLLUTANT EMISSIONS ; FINE PARTICULATE MATTER ; ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON ; PARTICLE FORMATION ; REGIONAL TRANSPORT ; BOUNDARY-LAYER ; BLACK CARBON ; HEAVY HAZE ; AEROSOL COMPOSITION |
| 资助项目 | National Research Program for Key Issues in Air Pollution Control[DQGG0104] ; National Research Program for Key Issues in Air Pollution Control[DQGG0105] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Grant[SKLLQGZD1701] ; Robert A. Welch Foundation[A-1417] |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | NATL ACAD SCIENCES |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000466446500009 |
| 资助机构 | National Research Program for Key Issues in Air Pollution Control ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Grant ; Robert A. Welch Foundation |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14115]  |
| 专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~） 第四纪科学与全球变化卓越创新中心 |
| 通讯作者 | An, Zhisheng |
| 作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Earth Sci Frontier, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Open Studio Ocean Continental Climate & Environm, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China 3.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Atmospher Sci, College Stn, TX 77843 USA 4.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem, College Stn, TX 77843 USA 5.Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangzhou Key Lab Environm Catalysis & Pollut Con, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China 6.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | An, Zhisheng,Huang, Ru-Jin,Zhang, Renyi,et al. Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2019,116(18):8657-8666. |
| APA | An, Zhisheng.,Huang, Ru-Jin.,Zhang, Renyi.,Tie, Xuexi.,Li, Guohui.,...&Ji, Yuemeng.(2019).Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,116(18),8657-8666. |
| MLA | An, Zhisheng,et al."Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 116.18(2019):8657-8666. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地球环境研究所
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