中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A framework to develop a watershed pollution load model for semiarid and semihumid areas

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang, Yan; Liu, Changming1; Hao, Shaonan3; Zhao, Hongtao; Li, Xuyong
刊名JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
出版日期2019-12-01
卷号579页码:-
关键词Watershed model Pollution load model HIMS system Semiarid and semihumid area
ISSN号0022-1694
英文摘要Modeling pollutant processes in soil and water is helpful to better understand a pollutant's potential adverse impacts on an environmental system. There are many watershed pollution load models; however, their effectivity is generally poor in semiarid and semihumid areas because of the complexity of hydrological processes and pollutant transport processes. In this paper, a pollution load module was combined with the well-established HIMS (Hydro-Informatic Modelling System) model for the purpose of simulating the processes of pollution generation and transport and quantifying the pollution load in semiarid and semihumid areas. The model has the advantages of a simple structure and low data requirement, and can simulate dissolved and solid-phase nitrogen and phosphorus. As a demonstration, the HIMS-pollution load (HIMS-PL) model was respectively tested for three semiarid and semihumid basins in China-the Liuhe and the Yixunhe River basins, two sub-basins of the Luanhe River basin, and the Chaohe River basin. Model simulations of streamflow and pollution loads at monthly time step accurately matched the observed streamflow (with NSEs 0.77-0.95 and REs 0.53-11.24%) and pollution load (with NSEs 0.54-0.83 and REs 2.45-12.72% for total nitrogen loads and with NSEs 0.51-0.79 and REs 2.22-19.70% for total phosphorus loads). In comparison with HSPF and GWLF models, the HIMS-PL model performed better than the GWLF model in all of the above-mentioned basins and better than the HSPF model in some of the basins. Overall, the proposed model is generally suitable for simulating streamflow and pollution load in semiarid and semihumid regions.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42372]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.POWERCHINA Chengdu Engn Corp Ltd, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Yan,Liu, Changming,Hao, Shaonan,et al. A framework to develop a watershed pollution load model for semiarid and semihumid areas[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2019,579:-.
APA Jiang, Yan,Liu, Changming,Hao, Shaonan,Zhao, Hongtao,&Li, Xuyong.(2019).A framework to develop a watershed pollution load model for semiarid and semihumid areas.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,579,-.
MLA Jiang, Yan,et al."A framework to develop a watershed pollution load model for semiarid and semihumid areas".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 579(2019):-.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。