Examining the physical and chemical contributions to size spectrum evolution during the development of hazes
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Liyuan1,2; Su, Junwei2; Huang, Yu3; Wang, Qiyuan3; Zhang, Renjian4; Wu, Yunfei4; Zhang, Yue1; Cheng, Yan2; He, Yuanping2; Lee, Shuncheng5 |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
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出版日期 | 2020-03-24 |
卷号 | 10期号:1页码:12 |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41598-020-62296-1 |
通讯作者 | Gu, Zhaolin(guzhaoln@mail.xjtu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | China has experienced severe hazes with high concentrations of particulate matter in recent years. The understanding of the size spectrum evolution of submicron particulate matter is critical to making efficient remediation policies to minimize the regional and global environmental impacts from hazes. During a time period of about one month, we monitored five severe haze episodes in Xi'an and four severe haze episodes in Beijing, which were characterized by two distinct kinds of aerosol mass concentration growth processes: accumulative-rise and abrupt-rise. A new method was developed to quantitatively evaluate the physical and chemical contributions to growth processes by analysing the size spectrum evolution data. The results showed that the accumulative-rise processes are governed by primary emissions and the abrupt-rise processes are governed by secondary chemical reactions. The population balance equations (PBE) were used to describe the variation of size spectrum of fine particulate matter, and the respective contributions of the physical aggregation rate and the chemical growth rate. The PBE model is solved using the adjustable direct quadrature method of moments (ADQMOM) to simulate the abrupt-rise process of haze development and to calibrate the contribution of the physical and chemical effects on the size spectrum of aerosol particles. |
WOS关键词 | DIRECT QUADRATURE METHOD ; SECONDARY AEROSOL ; AIR-POLLUTION ; JANUARY 2013 ; WINTER ; PM2.5 ; EPISODES ; CHINA ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; SIMULATION |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11872295] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China[2019JM-142] ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology[SKLLQG1807] ; Key Scientific Research Innovation Team Project of Shaanxi Province[2018ZDCXL-SF-02-06] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000563370200037 |
出版者 | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology ; Key Scientific Research Innovation Team Project of Shaanxi Province |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/15218] ![]() |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Gu, Zhaolin |
作者单位 | 1.Changan Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Xian, Peoples R China 2.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Human Settlements & Civil Engn, Xian, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Xian, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Sch Fac Construct & Environm, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 6.Int Soc Built Environm ISBE, Milton Keynes, Bucks, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Liyuan,Su, Junwei,Huang, Yu,et al. Examining the physical and chemical contributions to size spectrum evolution during the development of hazes[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2020,10(1):12. |
APA | Zhang, Liyuan.,Su, Junwei.,Huang, Yu.,Wang, Qiyuan.,Zhang, Renjian.,...&Gu, Zhaolin.(2020).Examining the physical and chemical contributions to size spectrum evolution during the development of hazes.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,10(1),12. |
MLA | Zhang, Liyuan,et al."Examining the physical and chemical contributions to size spectrum evolution during the development of hazes".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 10.1(2020):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地球环境研究所
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