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Middle Pleistocene human femoral diaphyses from Hualongdong, Anhui Province, China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Xing, Song1,2; Wu, Xiu-Jie1,2; Liu, Wu1,2; Pei, Shu-Wen1,2; Cai, Yan-Jun3,4,5; Tong, Hao-Wen1,2; Trinkaus, Erik6
刊名AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
出版日期2020-08-11
页码14
关键词cross-sectional geometry diaphysis femur geometric Morphometrics human paleontology
ISSN号0002-9483
DOI10.1002/ajpa.24121
通讯作者Trinkaus, Erik(trinkaus@wustl.edu)
英文摘要Objectives The paleontological description and comparative analysis using discrete morphology, morphometrics (linear and geometric) and cross-sectional geometry of three femoral diaphyseal sections from the Middle Pleistocene site of Hualongdong, China. Materials and Methods The material consists of the original Hualongdong femoral fossils and available data on femoral diaphyses from Middle and Late Pleistocene archaic humans and Middle and earlier Upper Paleolithic modern humans. The methods include visual observation, diaphyseal diameters, cross-sectional parameters (transverse areas and second moments of area derived from micro-CT scans), and geometric morphometrics using semilandmark data. Results The Hualong 11 midshaft section is similar to other Middle and Late Pleistocene archaic humans in being transversely broad and lacking a pilaster despite a prominent linea aspera. It clusters principally with archaic human femora in all measured parameters. The Hualong 15 and 16 subtrochanteric pieces are similar to many Middle Pleistocene and early modern human femora in being transversely broad. In particular, Hualong 15 exhibits a prominent lateral (gluteal) buttress, similar to many Upper Paleolithic femora but also the Lazaret and Krapina archaic ones. In addition, Hualong 15 has a small third trochanter, a common Upper Paleolithic but rare earlier feature. Discussion The Hualong 11 femoral piece reinforces the general Middle Pleistocene pattern, especially for eastern Eurasia from which archaic human femora are rare. The subtrochanteric proportions of Hualong 15 and 16 reinforce the Early Pleistocene and (generally) Middle Pleistocene pattern of bone distributions, but their subperiosteal contours align them (along with those of the Lazaret and Krapina femora) with Upper Paleolithic ones. It is difficult to account for these proportions from the generally broad pelves of Pleistocene archaic humans.
WOS关键词ARCHAIC HUMAN ; SITE ; HOMO
资助项目Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative[2017VCA0038] ; Grand International Collaboration Project, Chinese Academy of Science[GJHZ1777] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672020] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872030] ; National Science Foundation, China[1702816] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Leakey Foundation ; Wenner-Gren Foundation ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Evolutionary Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000557925400001
出版者WILEY
资助机构Chinese Academy of Sciences President's International Fellowship Initiative ; Grand International Collaboration Project, Chinese Academy of Science ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation, China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Leakey Foundation ; Wenner-Gren Foundation ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/15156]  
专题第四纪科学与全球变化卓越创新中心
地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~）
通讯作者Trinkaus, Erik
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Global Environm Change, Xian, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Chinese Acad Sci Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci &, Xian, Peoples R China
6.Washington Univ, Dept Anthropol, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Xing, Song,Wu, Xiu-Jie,Liu, Wu,et al. Middle Pleistocene human femoral diaphyses from Hualongdong, Anhui Province, China[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,2020:14.
APA Xing, Song.,Wu, Xiu-Jie.,Liu, Wu.,Pei, Shu-Wen.,Cai, Yan-Jun.,...&Trinkaus, Erik.(2020).Middle Pleistocene human femoral diaphyses from Hualongdong, Anhui Province, China.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,14.
MLA Xing, Song,et al."Middle Pleistocene human femoral diaphyses from Hualongdong, Anhui Province, China".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (2020):14.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地球环境研究所

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