中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Two Level Colocation Demand Response with Renewable Energy

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu HT(徐惠婷)1; Jin X(金曦)3; Kong FX(孔繁鑫)2; Deng QX(邓庆绪)1
刊名IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing
出版日期2020
卷号5期号:1页码:147-159
关键词Demand response data center colocation renewable Stackelberg game stochastic optimization
ISSN号2377-3782
产权排序2
英文摘要

Demand response is considered as a valuable functionality of the power grid and its potential impacts continue expanding with grid modernization. Colocation data centers (simply called colocation) are recognized as a notably promising resource for demand response due to their high power demand and remarkable potential in demand management. A major challenge of colocation demand response is the split incentive, that is, colocation operators desire demand response for financial compensation while tenants may not embrace demand response due to lack of incentives. Another key challenge is caused by renewable energy co-located with data centers. Demand response mechanisms overlooking the uncertainty of renewable would cause much inefficiency in terms of energy saving and economic aspects. Existing work considers the two challenges separately in the context of data centers. By contrast, this work jointly addresses them and specially studies mechanism design for colocation data centers in presence of co-located renewable. We propose a hierarchical demand response scheme, which is based on a new two-level market mechanism that results in a win-win situation for both parties, i.e., tenants who choose to reduce power demand obtain financial rewards from the operator, while the operator receives financial compensation from the electric power company due to its tenants' demand reduction. At each demand response period, the colocation operator solicits bids (amount of energy reduction) from tenants and tenants who choose to participate responds to the operator with their bids. The proposed mechanism provably converges to a unique equilibrium solution, and at the equilibrium, neither the operator or tenants can improve their individual economic performance by changing their own strategies. Further, we present a stochastic optimization based algorithm, which uses predictions of the co-located renewable to determine the colocation operator's best strategy. At the equilibrium, the algorithm has a provable economic performance guarantee in terms of the prediction error. We finally evaluate the designed mechanism via detailed simulations and the results show the efficacy and validate the theoretical analysis for the mechanism.

WOS关键词WIND POWER ; OPTIMIZATION ; MANAGEMENT ; QUANTITY ; QUALITY
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFB1702003] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFC0805005-2] ; Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[20180520029]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Telecommunications
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000698754700012
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFB1702003, 2018YFC0805005-2) ; Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (20180520029)
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/26564]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_工业控制网络与系统研究室
通讯作者Kong FX(孔繁鑫)
作者单位1.School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
2.Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, United States
3.Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu HT,Jin X,Kong FX,et al. Two Level Colocation Demand Response with Renewable Energy[J]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing,2020,5(1):147-159.
APA Xu HT,Jin X,Kong FX,&Deng QX.(2020).Two Level Colocation Demand Response with Renewable Energy.IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing,5(1),147-159.
MLA Xu HT,et al."Two Level Colocation Demand Response with Renewable Energy".IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Computing 5.1(2020):147-159.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳自动化研究所

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