A mechanistic study of hydrogen spillover in MoO3 and carbon-based graphitic materials
文献类型:会议论文
作者 | Chen, Liang; Pez, Guido; Cooper, Alan C.; Cheng, Hansong |
出版日期 | 2008 |
会议日期 | JUN 12-14, 2007 |
关键词 | METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD STORAGE CHEMISORPTION DESORPTION ADSORPTION NANOTUBES DYNAMICS SURFACE ATOMS |
卷号 | 20 |
期号 | 6 |
DOI | 10.1088/0953-8984/20/6/064223 |
英文摘要 | We present a systematic study of the mechanisms of the hydrogen spillover process from a Pt-6 cluster onto a well-known hydrogen bronze material, MoO3, and several carbon-based materials, including a graphene sheet and single walled carbon nanotubes, using density functional theory (DFT). We show that initially hydrogen undergoes a sequential dissociative chemisorption upon interacting with the Pt-6 cluster. The threshold desorption energy of H atoms was identified. We then mapped out the energetics required for hydrogen atoms to flow onto the surfaces of the selected materials in the vicinity of the subnanometer Pt-6 particle and to diffuse to other sites of the substrates. Our results indicate that while the spillover of H atoms onto the MoO3 lattice can be greatly facilitated by the abundant H-bonding network, the process becomes energetically difficult on carbon-based materials via chemisorption since it requires C-H bond breaking. Spillover in the selected carbon-based materials could only become possible if 'cold' H atoms could come out of the saturated catalyst. |
学科主题 | Physics |
ISSN号 | 0953-8984 |
源URL | [http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/23739] ![]() |
专题 | 会议专题 会议专题_会议论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Liang,Pez, Guido,Cooper, Alan C.,et al. A mechanistic study of hydrogen spillover in MoO3 and carbon-based graphitic materials[C]. 见:. JUN 12-14, 2007. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:宁波材料技术与工程研究所
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