中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A mechanistic study of hydrogen spillover in MoO3 and carbon-based graphitic materials

文献类型:会议论文

作者Chen, Liang; Pez, Guido; Cooper, Alan C.; Cheng, Hansong
出版日期2008
会议日期JUN 12-14, 2007
关键词METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD STORAGE CHEMISORPTION DESORPTION ADSORPTION NANOTUBES DYNAMICS SURFACE ATOMS
卷号20
期号6
DOI10.1088/0953-8984/20/6/064223
英文摘要We present a systematic study of the mechanisms of the hydrogen spillover process from a Pt-6 cluster onto a well-known hydrogen bronze material, MoO3, and several carbon-based materials, including a graphene sheet and single walled carbon nanotubes, using density functional theory (DFT). We show that initially hydrogen undergoes a sequential dissociative chemisorption upon interacting with the Pt-6 cluster. The threshold desorption energy of H atoms was identified. We then mapped out the energetics required for hydrogen atoms to flow onto the surfaces of the selected materials in the vicinity of the subnanometer Pt-6 particle and to diffuse to other sites of the substrates. Our results indicate that while the spillover of H atoms onto the MoO3 lattice can be greatly facilitated by the abundant H-bonding network, the process becomes energetically difficult on carbon-based materials via chemisorption since it requires C-H bond breaking. Spillover in the selected carbon-based materials could only become possible if 'cold' H atoms could come out of the saturated catalyst.
学科主题Physics
ISSN号0953-8984
源URL[http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/23739]  
专题会议专题
会议专题_会议论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Liang,Pez, Guido,Cooper, Alan C.,et al. A mechanistic study of hydrogen spillover in MoO3 and carbon-based graphitic materials[C]. 见:. JUN 12-14, 2007.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:宁波材料技术与工程研究所

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