中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Extrapolation of anthropogenic disturbances on hazard elements in PM2.5 in a typical heavy industrial city in northwest China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou, Bianhong4,5; Wang, Jin5; Liu, Suixin1,2,4; Ho, Steven Sai Hang3; Wu, Tingting4; Zhang, Yong4; Tian, Jie4; Feng, Qiao5; Li, Chunyan5; Wang, Qiyuan1,2,4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
出版日期2022-04-26
页码15
ISSN号0944-1344
关键词Disturbances COVID-19 Elements Industry Firework Health assessment
DOI10.1007/s11356-022-20184-3
通讯作者Wang, Qiyuan(wangqy@ieecas.cn)
英文摘要Baoji is a typical heavy industrial city in northwest China. Its air quality is greatly impacted by the emission from the factories. Elements in fine particulate matter (PM2.5) that are greatly emitted from anthropogenic sources could pose diverse health impacts on humans. In this study, an online AMMS-100 atmospheric heavy metal analyzer was used to quantify 30 elements in PM2.5 under the weak and strong anthropogenic disturbance scenarios before the city lockdown period (from January 9(th) to 23(rd)) and the lockdown period (from January 26(th) to February 9(th)) due to the outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020. During the lockdown period, the average total concentration of total quantified elements was 3475.0 ng/m(3), which was 28% and 33% lower than that of the week and strong anthropogenic disturbance scenarios during the pre-lockdown period. The greatest reductions were found for the elements of chromium (Cr), titanium (Ti), manganese (Mn), and Zinc (Zn), consistent with the industrial structure of Baoji. The mass concentrations of most elements showed obvious reductions when the government post-alerted the industries to reduce the operations and production. Dust, traffic sources, combustion, non-ferrous metal processing, and Ti-related industrial processing that are the contributors of the elements in the pre-lockdown period were apportioned by the positive matrix factorization (PMF) model. Substantial changes in the quantified elements' compositions and sources were found in the lockdown period. Health assessment was conducted and characterized by apportioned sources. The highest non-carcinogenic risk (HQ) was seen for Zn, demonstrating the high emissions from the related industrial activities. The concentration level of arsenic (As) exceeded the incremental lifetime carcinogenic risk (ILCR) in the lockdown period. This could be attributed to the traditional firework activities for the celebration of the Chinese New Year within the lockdown period.
WOS关键词SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; URBAN ; PM10 ; VARIABILITY ; POLLUTION ; HEALTH ; MODEL ; BAOJI
资助项目Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province[2018-ZDXM3-01] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB40000000] ; Basic Research Project of Shaanxi Provincial Natural Science[2019JM-120] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2019402]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000787668500016
资助机构Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Basic Research Project of Shaanxi Provincial Natural Science ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/17695]  
专题地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室
第四纪科学与全球变化卓越创新中心
通讯作者Wang, Qiyuan
作者单位1.Shaanxi Key Lab Atmospher & Haze fog Pollut Preve, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
3.Desert Res Inst, Div Atmospher Sci, Reno, NV 89512 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
5.Baoji Univ Arts & Sci, Coll Geog & Environm, Shaanxi Key Lab Disaster Monitoring & Mech Simula, Baoji 721013, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Bianhong,Wang, Jin,Liu, Suixin,et al. Extrapolation of anthropogenic disturbances on hazard elements in PM2.5 in a typical heavy industrial city in northwest China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2022:15.
APA Zhou, Bianhong.,Wang, Jin.,Liu, Suixin.,Ho, Steven Sai Hang.,Wu, Tingting.,...&Wang, Qiyuan.(2022).Extrapolation of anthropogenic disturbances on hazard elements in PM2.5 in a typical heavy industrial city in northwest China.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,15.
MLA Zhou, Bianhong,et al."Extrapolation of anthropogenic disturbances on hazard elements in PM2.5 in a typical heavy industrial city in northwest China".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2022):15.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地球环境研究所

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