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Characterization of stainless steel parts by Laser Metal Deposition Shaping

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang K(张凯); Wang, Shijie; Liu WJ(刘伟军); Shang XF(尚晓峰)
刊名Materials and Design
出版日期2014
卷号55页码:104-119
关键词Deposition Laser applications Mechanical properties Morphology Optimization Powder metals Scanning electron microscopy X ray diffraction
ISSN号0261-3069
产权排序2
通讯作者张凯
中文摘要Laser Metal Deposition Shaping (LMDS) is a new rapid manufacturing technology, which can build fully-dense metal components directly from the information transferred from a computer file by depositing metal powders layer by layer with neither mould nor tool. Typically, performed with stainless steel (SS) 316 powder, the orthogonal experiments combining with the ideal overlapping model were applied to ascertain the optimal processing parameters. Then the characteristics of microstructure, composition and phase of as-deposited cladding layers were analyzed through Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), as well as relative model. Furthermore, the cooling rate and the solidification velocity during LMDS were evaluated based on empirical method. With the optimal parameters, some parts were fabricated without obvious defects, and then the mechanical properties of them were tested. Finally, the influencing regularities of critical parameters on microstructure and properties were concluded by comparison. The results prove that the microstructure of SS 316 deposits is composed of the slender dendrites growing epitaxially from the substrate, the mechanical properties are favorable and anisotropic, and the composition is uniform. Besides, the microstructure morphology and the mechanical properties are affected by the varied processing parameters at different degrees. Among them, the scanning speed shows the most remarkable effects on microstructure morphology, characteristic microscale, mechanical properties, as well as geometric shape of as-deposited parts.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Materials Science
关键词[WOS]THERMAL-BEHAVIOR ; POWDER ; WIRE ; SOLIDIFICATION ; FABRICATION ; COMPONENTS ; CORROSION
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000329118700013
公开日期2013-12-26
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/13956]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_装备制造技术研究室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang K,Wang, Shijie,Liu WJ,et al. Characterization of stainless steel parts by Laser Metal Deposition Shaping[J]. Materials and Design,2014,55:104-119.
APA Zhang K,Wang, Shijie,Liu WJ,&Shang XF.(2014).Characterization of stainless steel parts by Laser Metal Deposition Shaping.Materials and Design,55,104-119.
MLA Zhang K,et al."Characterization of stainless steel parts by Laser Metal Deposition Shaping".Materials and Design 55(2014):104-119.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳自动化研究所

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