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基于共面靶标的线结构光传感器标定新方法

文献类型:期刊论文

作者陈天飞; 赵吉宾; 吴翔
刊名光学学报
出版日期2015
卷号35期号:1页码:1-9
关键词测量 线结构光 共面靶标 标定 消隐点 消隐线 交比不变
ISSN号0253-2239
其他题名New calibration method for line structured light sensor based on planar target
产权排序1
中文摘要现有的线结构光传感器标定方法中,结构光平面上标定点的计算精度将会直接影响到传感器最终的标定精度。提出了一种基于共面靶标的线结构光传感器标定新方法,该方法无需计算光平面上的标定点,也无需反复计算摄像机的外参数。多次移动共面靶标计算不同方向激光条纹直线的消隐点,并对其拟合直线得到光平面的消隐线,完成光平面法向的标定。根据交比不变原理计算共面靶标上标定点间的距离,并以其为约束来标定剩余参数。考虑到误差传递的影响,定义了优化目标函数,以已求得参数为初值进行非线性优化。对比实验表明了该方法具有较高的标定精度,测量误差均方根为0.0306mm,且标定过程简单,计算复杂度低,适合现场标定。
英文摘要Among the existing calibration methods for line structured light sensor, the accuracy of calibration points in laser plane has direct influence on the calibration result of line structured light sensor. A new calibration method for line structured light sensor based on planar target is proposed. The proposed approach does not need to calculate the calibration points in laser plane and the extrinsic camera parameters repeatedly. Planar target is moved to capture laser stripe with different directions and compute the vanish points, and then the normal vector of laser plane is calibrated by the way of fitting straight using the vanish lines. After that, distances between each calibration points are computed based on the principle of cross ratio invariance, and the remaining parameters are calculated according to the distances. Considering the influence of error propagation, an optimized objective function is defined with the obtained parameters as initial value. The results of comparative experiment show that the proposed method has higher calibration accuracy, and the root mean square measurement error is 0.0306 mm. Besides that, the calibration process is simple with low computational complexity, and suitable for calibration on spot. ©, 2015, Chinese Optical Society. All right reserved.
收录类别EI ; CSCD
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:5345724
公开日期2015-03-17
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/15736]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_装备制造技术研究室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
陈天飞,赵吉宾,吴翔. 基于共面靶标的线结构光传感器标定新方法[J]. 光学学报,2015,35(1):1-9.
APA 陈天飞,赵吉宾,&吴翔.(2015).基于共面靶标的线结构光传感器标定新方法.光学学报,35(1),1-9.
MLA 陈天飞,et al."基于共面靶标的线结构光传感器标定新方法".光学学报 35.1(2015):1-9.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳自动化研究所

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