中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Pose Estimation for 3D Workpiece Grasping in Industrial Environment Based on Evolutionary Algorithm

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Wei1; Chen, Tianshi2; Wang, Peng1; Qiao, Hong1
刊名JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS
出版日期2012-12-01
卷号68期号:3-4页码:293-306
关键词Pose estimation Evolutionary algorithm Coarse-to-fine Online optimization 3D workpiece
英文摘要In industrial fields, precise pose of a 3D workpiece can guide operations like grasping and assembly tasks, thus precise estimation of pose of a 3D workpiece has received intensive attention over the last decades. When utilizing vision system as the source of pose estimation, it is difficult to get the pose of a 3D workpiece from the 2D image data provided by the vision system. Conventional methods face the complexity of model construction and time consumption on geometric matching. To overcome these difficulties, this paper proposes a search-based method to determine appropriate model and pose of a 3D workpiece that match the 2D image data. Concretely, we formulate the above problem as an optimization problem aiming at finding appropriate model parameters and pose parameters which minimizes the error between the notional 2D image (given by the model/pose parameters being optimized) and the real 2D image (provided by the vision system). Due to the coupling of model and pose parameters and discontinuity of the objective function, the above optimization problem cannot be tackled by conventional optimization techniques. Hence, we employ an evolutionary algorithm to cope with the optimization problem, where the evolutionary algorithm utilizes our problem-specific knowledge and adopts a hierarchical coarse-to-fine style to meet the requirement of online estimation. Experimental results demonstrate that our method is effective and efficient.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Robotics
研究领域[WOS]Computer Science ; Robotics
关键词[WOS]PERSPECTIVE ; OBJECTS ; IMAGES ; MODELS ; VIEW
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000310084800007
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/3036]  
专题自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_机器人应用与理论组
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Wei,Chen, Tianshi,Wang, Peng,et al. Pose Estimation for 3D Workpiece Grasping in Industrial Environment Based on Evolutionary Algorithm[J]. JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS,2012,68(3-4):293-306.
APA Liu, Wei,Chen, Tianshi,Wang, Peng,&Qiao, Hong.(2012).Pose Estimation for 3D Workpiece Grasping in Industrial Environment Based on Evolutionary Algorithm.JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS,68(3-4),293-306.
MLA Liu, Wei,et al."Pose Estimation for 3D Workpiece Grasping in Industrial Environment Based on Evolutionary Algorithm".JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS 68.3-4(2012):293-306.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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