中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
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Study on spectrograph for ionosphere: A broadband imaging instrument prototype for far-ultraviolet (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Space Exploration Technologies and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 26, 2011, Beijing, China
作者:  
Wang S.-R.;  Lin G.-Y.;  Yu L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:39/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Current research on space-based exploration for the ionosphere needs more advanced technologies. Because the spectral signals in the ionosphere distributing basically in the far-ultraviolet waveband are very weak. Usual spectrometer structures and detectors such as CCD can't receive enough information. Based on this principle of atmospheric sounding  the imaging spectrometer prototype for ionosphere detection application was designed to solve the problem. This prototype consists of the telescope and the imaging spectrometer. The simple structure and small number of mirrors can help higher transmission efficiency be achieved and weak signals detection be implemented. The telescope is an off-axis parabolic mirror and the spectrometer is a modified Czerny-Turner spectral imaging system. Modified Czerny-Turner spectrometer contains a spherical mirror  a fixed plane grating and a toroidal mirror. By adjusting the incident angle to the collimating mirror and using toroidal mirror  coma and astigmatism were corrected well. We also optimize distances between the grating to the focusing mirror and the focusing mirror to the image plane to improve disadvantages of traditional Czerny-Turner structure. Designed results demonstrate that aberrations are substantially corrected  and high image quality can be obtained in broad waveband. The photon counting Wedge-Strip-Anode detector with micro-channel planes as the receiving plane is accepted for the instrument prototype. The other photon counting 2-D detector responding well for weak light such as Cross-Delay line detector and MAMA detector can also be used for detection. The calibration and performances testing system is made of a vacuum system  a deuterium lamp  a monochrometer and the instrument prototype. Results obtained from the experiment show that the spectral resolution is 2.4 nm and the spatial resolution is 80 m. The other calibration experiments are running. The technology of the spectrometer prototype is important for the research and applications of ionosphere remote sensing. 2011 SPIE.  
Method for obtaining real temperature of space object by using the ratio of emissivity at different wavelengths (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
4th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optical Test and Measurement Technology and Equipment, November 19, 2008 - November 21, 2008, Chengdu, China
Guo-Qiang W.; Tao C.; Jian-Li W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:35/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The infrared radiation character (temperature and efficiency radiation area) of a space object is an important characteristic  we can judge the state of the object working in orbit by measuring temperature and variety. Due to lower temperature of the object and far distance between the object and the earth  the infrared radiation signal is faintness  therefore temperature and the infrared radiation character is difficult to measure. There are several methods to measure the temperature of the object in theory and each one has its applicability respectively  such as applying Wien Law to compute temperature  based on Stefan-Bolzmann law to compute temperature and utilizing multi-spectrum detector to measure temperature As a whole these methods are based on the hypothesis that the object is a Black-body or the radiance emissivity is constant. In fact  homochromatic radiance of object is not a constant but a function that changes with wavelength. Since the problem that an object whose homochromatic radiance s not a constant which results in temperature can not be computed accurately  we bring forward a method to contrast the luminance of the object at different wavelengths and deduce the relationship among homochromatic radiance and wavelength and the temperature of Black-body  from which we can compute real temperature of object. 2009 SPIE.  
Observation of muon neutrino disappearance with the MINOS detectors in the NuMI neutrino beam 期刊论文  OAI收割
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 卷号: 97, 期号: 19
作者:  
MINOS Collaboration
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2015/12/02
Status of the Beijing IR free electron laser facilities 期刊论文  OAI收割
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 2002, 卷号: 41, 期号: SI1, 页码: #REF!
作者:  
Li YG(李永贵);  Wu G(吴钢);  Wang MK(王鸣凯);  Yang XP(杨学平);  Fan YH(范耀辉)
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2016/04/11