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浏览/检索结果: 共45条，第1-10条 帮助

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Quantifying the mitigating effect of organic matter on heavy metal availability in soils with different manure applications: A geochemical modelling study 期刊论文  OAI收割
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY, 2024, 卷号: 276, 页码: 116321
作者:  Li, Jing;  Xu, Yan;  Zhang, Yitao;  Liu, Zhen;  Gong, Huarui
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：10/0  |  提交时间：2024/07/12
Potentially toxic trace element pollution in long-term fertilized agricultural soils in China: A meta-analysis 期刊论文  OAI收割
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2021, 卷号: 789, 页码: 8
作者:  Zhou, Shiwei;  Su, Shu;  Meng, Ling;  Liu, Xiao;  Zhang, Hongyuan
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：69/0  |  提交时间：2021/10/21
The total biomass nitrogen reservoir and its potential of replacing chemical fertilizers in China 期刊论文  OAI收割
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2021, 卷号: 135
作者:  Cui, Xiaohui;  Guo, Liyue;  Li, Caihong;  Liu, Meizhen;  Wu, Guanglei
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：23/0  |  提交时间：2023/02/24
Animal waste use and implications to agricultural greenhouse gas emissions in the United States 期刊论文  OAI收割
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2021, 卷号: 16, 期号: 6
作者:  Qin, Zhangcai;  Deng, Shiyu;  Dunn, Jennifer;  Smith, Pete;  Sun, Wenjuan
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：9/0  |  提交时间：2023/02/24
猪粪堆肥中抗生素抗性基因的动态变化规律与控制策略研究 学位论文  OAI收割
北京: 中国科学院大学；中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 2020
作者:  曹汝坤
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：26/0  |  提交时间：2022/06/08
Changes in soil microbial biomass with manure application in cropping systems: A meta-analysis 期刊论文  OAI收割
SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH, 2019, 卷号: 194, 页码: 11
作者:  Ren, Fengling;  Sun, Nan;  Xu, Meng;  Zhang, Xubo
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：77/0  |  提交时间：2020/03/23
Changes in soil microbial biomass with manure application in cropping systems: A meta-analysis 期刊论文  OAI收割
SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH, 2019, 卷号: 194, 页码: 11
作者:  Ren, Fengling;  Sun, Nan;  Xu, Meng;  Zhang, Xubo;  Wu, Lianhai
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：14/0  |  提交时间：2020/03/23
水肥管理对西北干旱区棉田土壤 N2O 产生和排放的影响 学位论文  OAI收割
北京: 中国科学院大学, 2019
作者:  匡文浓
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：84/0  |  提交时间：2021/12/10
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料 期刊论文  OAI收割
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:  李连祯;  周倩;  尹娜;  涂晨;  骆永明
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：142/0  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
微塑料  生菜  聚苯乙烯微球  吸收  积累  健康风险  microplastics  lettuce  polystyrene microbeads  uptake  accumulation  human health risk  Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.  
A synthetic analysis of livestock manure substitution effects on organic carbon changes in China's arable topsoil 期刊论文  OAI收割
CATENA, 2018, 卷号: 171, 页码: 1-10
作者:  Ren, Fengling;  Zhang, Xubo;  Liu, Jian;  Sun, Nan;  Sun, Zhigang
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载：60/0  |  提交时间：2019/05/23