中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
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CAS IR Grid
机构
地理科学与资源研究所 [2]
生态环境研究中心 [2]
金属研究所 [1]
植物研究所 [1]
烟台海岸带研究所 [1]
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OAI收割 [7]
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期刊论文 [5]
学位论文 [2]
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2023 [1]
2020 [1]
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Variation in Vegetation Quality of Terrestrial Ecosystems in China: Coupling Analysis Based on Remote Sensing and Typical Stations Monitoring Data
期刊论文
OAI收割
REMOTE SENSING, 2023, 卷号: 15, 期号: 9, 页码: 2276
作者:
Jiang, Luguang
;
Liu, Ye
;
Xu, Haixia
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:10/0
  |  
提交时间:2023/06/10
vegetation quality
terrestrial ecosystem
typical stations
remote sensing retrieval data
spatio-temporal change
Exploring evapotranspiration changes in a typical endorheic basin through the integrated observatory network
期刊论文
OAI收割
AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY, 2020, 卷号: 290, 页码: 14
作者:
Xu, Ziwei
;
Liu, Shaomin
;
Zhu, Zhongli
;
Zhou, Ji
;
Shi, Wenjiao
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:39/0
  |  
提交时间:2021/07/09
Multiscale evapotranspiration
Typical ecosystem
Oasis-desert system
Heihe river basin
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料
期刊论文
OAI收割
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:
李连祯
;
周倩
;
尹娜
;
涂晨
;
骆永明
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:142/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料
生菜
聚苯乙烯微球
吸收
积累
健康风险
microplastics
lettuce
polystyrene microbeads
uptake
accumulation
human health risk
Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.
Effects of grazing and climate variability on grassland ecosystem functions in Inner Mongolia: Synthesis of a 6-year grazing experiment
期刊论文
OAI收割
JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS, 2016, 卷号: 135, 页码: 50-63
作者:
Hoffmann, Carsten
;
Giese, Marcus
;
Dickhoefer, Uta
;
Wan, Hongwei
;
Bai, Yongfei
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:16/0
  |  
提交时间:2022/07/08
Grassland
Typical steppe ecosystem
Grazing experiment
Ecological feedback mechanisms
Inner Mongolia
MAGIM project
Matter fluxes
Grassland management options
典型湖泊湿地生态系统服务评价及管理框架
学位论文
OAI收割
博士, 北京: 中国科学院研究生院, 2014
作者:
江波
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:52/0
  |  
提交时间:2016/08/17
典型湖泊湿地生态系统,生态特征,生态系统最终服务,监测,管理, typical lake wetlands,ecosystem characteristics, final ecosystem services,monitoring,management
环境因子对温带典型草原土壤中氨氧化菌和AM真菌群落的影响
学位论文
OAI收割
博士, 北京: 中国科学院研究生院, 2014
陈永亮
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:228/0
  |  
提交时间:2015/06/16
氨氧化古菌
氨氧化细菌
丛枝菌根真菌
环境变化
人类活动
典型草原
ammonia oxidizing archaea
ammonia oxidizing bacteria
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Global change
anthropogenic disturbance
typical grassland ecosystem
Effects of Rest Grazing on Organic Carbon Storage in Stipa grandis Steppe in Inner Mongolia, China
期刊论文
OAI收割
JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE, 2014, 卷号: 13, 期号: 3, 页码: 624-634
作者:
Li Yujie
;
Zhu Yan
;
Zhao Jianning
;
Li Gang
;
Wang Hui
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:22/0
  |  
提交时间:2021/02/02
TYPICAL STEPPE
SOIL
GRASSLAND
SEQUESTRATION
ECOSYSTEM
BIOMASS
VEGETATION
QUALITY
MATTER
CO2
rest grazing
Stipa grandis steppe
organic carbon density
organic carbon storage
carbon sequestration benefits