中国科学院机构知识库网格系统: 检索

碳氮稳定同位素比值在潮间带大型底栖动物组织间差异性研究 期刊论文 OAI收割
海洋学报, 2019, 卷号: 41, 期号: 4, 页码: 74-82
作者: 李宝泉

|

收藏 | 浏览/下载：26/0 | 提交时间：2020/06/17

潮间带大型底栖动物碳氮稳定同位素食源和营养级分析采样部位选取 intertidal zone macrobenthos carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes food sources and trophic levels study,sampling parts The technique of stable isotope analysis has been widely applied for the field of food web studies in recent years.However,few researches concerned about the impacts of different tissues used for analysis on the food web building.With the purpose of accuracy and comparability in the food web studies,the sampling tissues should be standardized.In this study,10macrobenthic species from the intertidal zone of the Yellow River Delta and Yantai were chosen as the target object to test the isotopic characteristic variations ofdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N at different body parts (whole bodies,muscles and gills).Our results show thatdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N values vary in different sampling tissues for most species,which indicates the different tissues used for analysis impact the food web building.To achieve a more accuracy and comparability result,suitable tissue should be primarily chosen for their food sources and trophic levels analysis.Namely,when the organism as predator,their muscles should first be chosen,for examples,adductor and foot muscles of mollusks,leg muscles of crabs and back muscles of fishes when the organism as prey, most of their tissues,except for indigestible part(for polychaetes,the digestive tract contents should be removed) should be chosen for analysis on food sources and trophic levels of the secondary consumer,for example,whole soft parts of mollusks,the mixture of muscles and gills of crabs.

Application of interferometry measurement in large-scale optic-electrical theodolite (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Conference on Sensors, Measurement and Intelligent Materials, ICSMIM 2012, December 26, 2012 - December 27, 2012, Guilin, China
作者: Sun Z.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：39/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

Interferometry is a very important method in high accuracy measurement for optical system. This article briefly introduced the conception of interferometry and took a product of 4D Technology as an example to carry on the measurement. A large-scale optic-electrical Theodolite in assemblage was measured and its primary mirror was 400mm in diameter. With the analysis of the results some micro adjustments of the mechanical structure proceed and it made the system perform better. The final results of the whole system is 1.061 in P-V value and 0.1136 in RMS value (=632.8nm) this meets the demand of optical design and practical application. The result demonstrates that interferometry is a good way to be utilized and optimize in the procedure of assemble. (2013) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Reentry guidance based on parametric optimization (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Conference on Mechatronics and Control Engineering, ICMCE 2012, November 29, 2012 - November 30, 2012, Guangzhou, China
作者: Li D.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：163/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

This paper presents a parametric optimization approach to solve reentry guidance. Due to the various constraints imposed on the trajectory original guidance problem can be converted into an optimal control problem with a merit function to be minimized. Direct implementation of method of variation and is too complex to get a reasonable result while a numerical parametric optimization approach is feasible and efficient if we choose appropriate control variables as the optimization parameters and effective optimization algorithm. A simulation of the approach is performed to show its validity on reentry guidance problem: as the value of merit function converges to acceptable threshold all constraints are hold. (2013) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Structure and magnetic properties of (Al, Co) Co-doped ZnO thin films (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Conference on Materials Science and Nanotechnology, ICMSN 2012, November 16, 2012 - November 18, 2012, Guangzhou, China
Cao P.; Bai Y.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：30/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

In this study Zn0.99Co0.01Al0.015O thin film has been prepared by sol-gel method. The structural and magnetic properties of the sample were investigated. X-ray diffraction spectroscopy analyses indicate that the Co and Al codoping can not disturb the structure of ZnO. No additional peaks are observed in the Zn0.99Co0.01Al xO and Al3+ and Co2+ substitute for Zn 2+ without changing the wurtzite structure. The resistance measurements confirm that Al ions increase the free carriers concentration. Based on the above experiments we think the ferromagnetic behavior of the sample could not originate from Co nanoclusters. The presence of free carriers and localized d spins is a prerequisite for the appearance of ferromagnetism. As the result the carriers generated by Al doping is considered a main factor to induce the ferromagnetic phenomenon. (2013) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Simulation test system of CCD signal processor based on FPGA (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2nd International Conference on Mechatronics and Applied Mechanics, ICMAM 2012, December 8, 2012 - December 9, 2012, Taiwan
作者: Zhang D.; Liu D.-B.; Zhang D.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：33/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

Simulation test system of CCD signal processor based on FPGA is proposed. Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is applied as control processing core and used in the aerospace upgrade screening of industrial grade signal processor. The system functional composition and working principle were introduced in detail. Actually evaluation and testing system was completed with integrating the forty signal processor in a single board. The system has been successfully applied in the dynamic build-in screening test of industrial grade signal processor XRD98L63 the system work stably and reliability. Test result is zero on the nonconforming product rate satisfying the qualification that single batch screening nonconforming rate is less than 5% build-in screening of industrial grade components for the space load applications is implemented. (2013) Trans Tech Publications Switzerland.

Design of high speed and parallel compression system used in the big area CCD of high frame frequency (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2011 International Conference on Precision Engineering and Non-Traditional Machining, PENTM 2011, December 9, 2011 - December 11, 2011, Xi'an, China
作者: Li G.-N.; Jin L.-X.; Zhang R.-F.; Wang W.-H.; Li G.-N.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：51/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

According to the area CCD camera of characteristics such as high resolution capacity and high frame frequency this paper puts forward a high speed and parallel image compression system of high integration degree. Firstly according to the work principle of the area CCD FPGA is adopted to realize the timing driving and multichannel and parallel analog signal handling to raise the export frame frequency of the area CCD. Secondly with an image compression scheme based on FPGA embedded processor MicroBlaze and ADV212 compression chip real time image compression and the high speed area CCD are realized. Finally by detecting the analog signal of the area CCD output the real time compression of the big area CCD image is carried out in different compression ratios and the compression performance is analyzed. Experiment result shows that this scheme can realize real time image compression with the biggest data rate of 520Mbps. When compression bit ratio is 0.15 the signal-to-noise ratio of peak value can reach 36 dB. Image collection and image compression are integrated which reduces the data transmission between them and improves systematic integration degree.

A new low-bandwidth and wireless transmission scheme for CCd image (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Symposium on Photonics and Optoelectronics, SOPO 2012, May 21, 2012 - May 23, 2012, Shanghai, China
作者: Zhang Y.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：35/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

The CCD (Charge-coupled Device) image sensor with its high resolution is capable of providing high definition image. However transmission requires high bandwidth which makes it very difficult to process and transmit in a long distance. The purpose of this paper is to propose a new method to process and transmit CCD image which can guarantee a low-bandwidth and long-distance data transmission. The innovation is that the transmission content of CCD image data can be flexibly selected and compressed firstly which will reduce the transmission data. Then it is processed on the base of communication protocol so that it can be fit for wireless transmission. At last it is transformed into wireless signal and transmitted using 3G technology. As a result the paper presents a wireless transmission scheme with the rate of 1.5Mbps for CCD image. 2012 IEEE.

Classification of hyperspectral image based on SVM optimized by a new particle swarm optimization (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 2nd International Conference on Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering, RSETE 2012, June 1, 2012 - June 3, 2012, Nanjing, China
作者: Gao X.; Yu P.; Yu P.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：22/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used to classify hyperspectral remote sensing image in this paper. Radial Basis Function (RBF) which is most widely used is chosen as the kernel function of SVM. Selection of kernel function parameter is a pivotal factor which influences the performance of SVM. For this reason Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is provided to get a better result. In order to improve the optimization efficiency of kernel function parameter firstly larger steps of grid search method is used to find the appropriate rang of parameter. Since the PSO tends to be trapped into local optimal solutions a weight and mutation particle swam optimization algorithm was proposed in which the weight dynamically changes with a liner rule and the global best particle mutates per iteration to optimize the parameters of RBF-SVM. At last a 220-bands hyperspectral remote sensing image of AVIRIS is taken as an experiment which demonstrates that the method this paper proposed is an effective way to search the SVM parameters and is available in improving the performance of SVM classifiers. 2012 IEEE.

Tracking error modeling of the theodolite based on GRNN method (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2nd International Conference on Frontiers of Manufacturing and Design Science, ICFMD 2011, December 11, 2011 - December 13, 2011, Taichung, Taiwan
作者: Li M.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：24/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

To meet the requirement of high tracking accuracy as well as develop more reasonable evaluation method in this paper the General Regression Neural Network (GRNN) has been applied to build the tracking error model of the theodolite. First we analyze the nonlinear factors in the theodolite. Second we discuss the principle of GRNN including its structure the function as well as its priors. Third we build the tracking error model based on GRNN and verify the model through the different parameters. The result indicated that the network model based on GRNN has high accuracy and good generalization ability. It could instead the real system to a certain extent. The research in this paper has important value to the engineering practice.

The design of computer-generated holograms for testing unsymmetrical optical surfaces (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文 OAI收割
2012 International Symposium on Photonics and Optoelectronics, SOPO 2012, May 21, 2012 - May 23, 2012, Shanghai, China
作者: Zhang X.; Zhang Y.; Zhang X.; Zhang X.

收藏 | 浏览/下载：27/0 | 提交时间：2013/03/25

It is a technical difficulty to test the unsymmtrical optical surfaces in non-contact methods. But we can do it using computer-generated holograms (CGH). The principle and design of the CGH have been discussed in the paper. Take the cubic suface as an example The order separation of the CGH is analyzed theoretically and the simulation result of the order separation is given in the paper. We develop the binary process of the continuous CGH phase function and get the sample of the amplitude CGH. A CGH for testing a cubic phase plate with duty cycle 0.5 is fabricated by using e-beam lithographic techniques. In this situation the contrast of the interference fringe pattern can achieve a level of 99.4% by calculation. 2012 IEEE.