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Theoretical analysis of emission characteristics of second-order distributed feedback semiconductor lasers (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
Semiconductor Lasers and Applications IV, October 18, 2010 - October 19, 2010, Beijing, China
作者:  
Liu Y.;  Liu Y.;  Qin L.;  Liu Y.;  Wang L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Based on the modified coupled-wave theory  the emission characteristics  including threshold gain  photon density distribution in the cavity  and external differential quantum efficiency for second-order DFB lasers are investigated. Numerical simulation results show that for given device structure with wavelength of 1.55 m  the feedback coupling coefficient and the surface radiation coupling coefficient of the second-order grating have great influence on the emission characteristics of the device. By choosing different duty cycles of the grating  we can change the two coupling coefficients  which affect the emission characteristics. For an overall consideration  an optimal duty cycle of 0.43 is chosen. The optimized results show that the device works without degeneracy modes and spatial burning hole. Besides  the side-mode suppress ratio (SMSR) and external differential quantum efficiency reach as high as 42 dB and 47%  respectively. 2010 SPIE.  
Analysis of laser jamming to satellite-based detector (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2009: Laser Sensing and Imaging, June 17, 2009 - June 19, 2009, Beijing, China
作者:  
Guo L.-H.;  Guo R.-H.;  Wang S.-W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:30/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The reconnaissance satellite  communication satellite and navigation satellite used in the military applications have played more and more important role in the advanced technique wars and already become the significant support and aid system for military actions. With the development of all kinds of satellites  anti-satellite laser weapons emerge as the times require. The experiments and analyses of laser disturbing CCD (charge coupled detector) in near ground have been studied by many research groups  but their results are not suitable to the case that using laser disturbs the satellite-based detector. Because the distance between the satellite-based detector and the ground is very large  it is difficult to damage it directly. However the optical receive system of satellite detector has large optical gain  so laser disturbing satellite detector is possible. In order to determine its feasibility  the theoretical analyses and experimental study are carried out in the paper. Firstly  the influence factors of laser disturbing satellite detector are analyzed in detail  which including laser power density on the surface of the detector after long distance transmission  and laser power density threshold for disturbing etc. These factors are not only induced by the satellite orbit  but dependence on the following parameters: laser average power in the ground  laser beam quality  tracing and aiming precision and atmospheric transmission. A calculation model is developed by considering all factors which then the power density entering into the detector can be calculated. Secondly  the laser disturbing experiment is performed by using LD (laser diode) with the wavelength 808 nm disturbing CCD 5 kilometer away  which the disturbing threshold value is obtained as 3.5510-4mW/cm2 that coincides with other researcher's results. Finally  using the theoretical model  the energy density of laser on the photosensitive surface of MSTI-3 satellite detector is estimated as about 100mW/cm2  which is largely exceed the disturbing threshold and therefore verify the feasibility of using this kind of laser disturbing the satellite-based detector. According to the results. using the similar laser power density absolutely saturate the requirements to laser disturbing satellite-based detector. If considering the peak power of pulsed laser  even decrease laser average power  it is also possible to damage the detector. This result will provide the reliable evidences to evaluate the effect of laser disturbing satellite-based detector. 2009 SPIE.  
Study of removing striping noise in CCD image (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
ICO20: Optical Information Processing, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
作者:  
Liu H.;  Liu H.;  Liu H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Striping noise is the common system noise during formation of image using linear array CCD and has the character of periodicity  directivity and banding distributing. It can be caused by errors in internal calibration devices  or by slight gain/offset differences among the elements that conform the array of detectors. Striping noise covers up useful information in CCD image and brings adverse effect to image interpretation. On the basis of analyzing wavelet decomposed coefficient  the regularities of distribution about striping noise in wavelet coefficient is found  thereby the method of wavelet threshold selection which is suitable to striping noise distribution is put forward. According to Donoho's method about denoising using wavelet  the image including striping noise is processed. Comparing the power spectrum of processed image with the one of original image polluted by striping noise in frequency field  we find pulse brought by striping noise is removed and the goal which reserves image details and reduces stripes is achieved.