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Lightweight design and analysis of support structure of certain UAV engine (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2012 International Conference on Electrical Insulating Materials and Electrical Engineering, EIMEE 2012, May 25, 2012 - May 27, 2012, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Xing X.; Liu B.; Han X.; Jia H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:33/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Support structure of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) engine is the important support for UAV engine  playing a support role and bearing extremely complex load  so its lightweight  strength and dynamic characteristics have a great influence on high performance of UAV. This paper focuses on UAV having the requirement of high performance and stability to the support structure of engine  and uses the software of MSC.Patran and MSC.Nastran and topology optimization criterion to lightweight design and analysis the support structure of UAV engine under the premise condition of existing constraints. Then the static strength and modal are analyzed for the result of lightweight design  and the strength of the model and dynamic characteristics are verified. (2012) Trans Tech Publications  Switzerland.  
Research on automatic Hartmann test of membrane mirror (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optical Test and Measurement Technology and Equipment, April 26, 2010 - April 29, 2010, Dalian, China
作者:  
Zhang P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:42/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Electrostatic membrane mirror is ultra-lightweight and easy to acquire a large diameter comparing with traditional optical elements  so its development and usage is the trend of future large mirrors. In order to research the control method of the static stretching membrane mirror  the surface configuration must be tested. However  membrane mirror's shape is always changed by variable voltages on the electrodes  and the optical properties of membrane materials using in our experiment are poor  so it is difficult to test membrane mirror by interferometer and null compensator method. To solve this problem  an automatic optical test procedure for membrane mirror is designed based on Hartmann screen method. The optical path includes point light source  CCD camera  splitter and diffuse transmittance screen. The spots' positions on the diffuse transmittance screen are pictured by CCD camera connected with computer  and image segmentation and centroid solving is auto processed. The CCD camera's lens distortion is measured  and fixing coefficients are given to eliminate the spots' positions recording error caused by lens distortion. To process the low sampling Hartmann test results  Zernike polynomial fitting method is applied to smooth the wave front. So low frequency error of the membrane mirror can be measured then. Errors affecting the test accuracy are also analyzed in this paper. The method proposed in this paper provides a reference for surface shape detection in membrane mirror research. 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.  
Manufacture of 1.2m reaction bonded silicon carbide mirror blank CFID (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
5th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, April 26, 2010 - April 29, 2010, Dalian, China
作者:  
Zhang G.;  Zhang G.;  Zhang G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Silicon carbide (SiC) is a new type candidate material for large-scale lightweight space mirror. Its low thermal distortion  high stiffness  fine optical quality and dimensional stability  make SiC an ideal material for large space born telescope. Since ten years Changchun institute optics  fine mechanics and physics (CIOMP) has developed reaction bonded SiC (RB-SiC) technology for space application  and can fabricate RB-SiC mirror with scale less than 1.0 meter for telescope. The green body is prepared with gel-casting method which is an attractive new ceramic forming process for making high-quality  complex-shaped ceramic parts. And then unmolding  drying  binder burning out  reacting bonded  the RB-SiC can be obtained. But with the development of space-born or ground telescope  the scale of primary mirror has exceeded 1.0 meter. So CIOMP has developed an assembly technique which called novel reaction-formed joint technology for larger RB-SiC mirror blank. The steps include joining of green bodies with mixture comprised of SiC particles and phenolic resin etc  firing  machining and sintering. Joining the 1.2 meter RB-SiC mirror blank by the novel reaction-formed joint technology. And testing the welding layer's performance  the results show that the thickness of 54-77m  the microstructure and thermal property can be comparable to the substrate and the mechanical property are excellent in bending strength of 307MPa. 2010 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.  
Fabrication technique of large-scale lightweight SiC space mirror (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
3rd International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies, AOMATT 2007: Large Mirrors and Telescopes, July 8, 2007 - July 12, 2007, Chengdu, China
作者:  
Zhang G.;  Zhang G.;  Zhang G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Silicon carbide (SiC) is a new type candidate material for large-scale lightweight space mirror. Its low thermal distortion  high stiffness  high optical quality  and its dimensional stability are better than other traditional optical substrate materials such as ULE  Zerodure  Beryllium (Be) and so on. In this paper  the lightweight silicon carbide space mirror blank was fabricated by reaction sintering. As a space born mirror material  silicon carbide must be an optical grade ceramic. So we prepared the silicon carbide green body with gel-casting method. Then some carbon materials were supplemented into the green body which will bring reaction-sintering with silicon in a vacuum furnace during 1500-1600C  ultimately the reaction bonded silicon carbide was made. The diameter of SiC space mirror blank we have made is 680mm. If expanding the size of the vacuum furnace  bigger mirror blank can be obtained. The test results show that the mechanical and thermal properties of RB-SiC are excellent with bending strength of 350MPa  fracture toughness of 4.1 MPa·m1/2 and coefficient of thermal expansion(CET) of 2.6710-6/K. The surface roughness(RMS) could be better than 3nm.