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Traumatic fractures as a result of motor vehicle collisions in children and adolescents

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Wang HW(王洪伟); Xiang LB(项良碧); Ou L(欧兰); Liu J(刘军); Zhou Y(周跃); Zhao YW(赵忆文); Han JD(韩建达)
刊名INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS
出版日期2018
卷号42期号:3页码:625-630
关键词Children Adolescent Fracture Nerve injury Motor vehicle collisions
ISSN号0341-2695
产权排序1
通讯作者Wang HW(王洪伟)
中文摘要We investigated the incidence and pattern of traumatic fractures resulting from motor vehicle collisions in a population of children and adolescents (ae18 years old) and to determine the risk factors for nerve injury. We retrospectively reviewed 734 patients admitted to our university-affiliated hospitals from 2001 to 2010. This study enrolled 498 male (67.8%) and 236 female (32.2%) patients aged 10.9 +/- 5.3 years old. The most common injuries were to pedestrians, and the most common fracture sites (438, 59.7%) were to lower extremities (n = 441, 60.0%). A total of 201 (27.4%) patients experienced a nerve injury. Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that age (P = 0.014), lower-extremity (P = 0.000), craniofacial (P = 0.000) and spinal (P = 0.000) fractures were risk factors for nerve injury. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that craniofacial [odds ratio (OR) = 9.003, 95% confidence interval (CI) 5.159-15.711, P = 0.000)] and spinal (experiencedOR = 10.141, 95% CI: 4.649-22.121, P = 0.011) fractures were independent risk factors for nerve injury. Patients in the 15- to 18-years old group and drivers had the largest sex ratio and highest frequencies of both nerve injury and early complications. Craniofacial and spinal fractures were independent risk factors for nerve injury. It is therefore important to focus on these risk factors to determine the presence of a nerve injury so that early, timely diagnosis and targeted treatment can be provided.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Orthopedics
研究领域[WOS]Orthopedics
关键词[WOS]CHILDHOOD FRACTURES ; UNITED-KINGDOM ; EPIDEMIOLOGY ; INJURIES ; CRASHES ; PEDESTRIANS ; PATTERN ; SWEDEN ; AGE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000426906300023
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/21640]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_机器人学研究室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burn and Combined Injury, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
3.Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
4.State Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
5.Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China
6.Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Wang HW,Xiang LB,Ou L,et al. Traumatic fractures as a result of motor vehicle collisions in children and adolescents[J]. INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS,2018,42(3):625-630.
APA Wang HW.,Xiang LB.,Ou L.,Liu J.,Zhou Y.,...&Han JD.(2018).Traumatic fractures as a result of motor vehicle collisions in children and adolescents.INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS,42(3),625-630.
MLA Wang HW,et al."Traumatic fractures as a result of motor vehicle collisions in children and adolescents".INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS 42.3(2018):625-630.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：沈阳自动化研究所

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