中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
机构
采集方式
内容类型
发表日期
学科主题
筛选

浏览/检索结果: 共6条,第1-6条 帮助

条数/页: 排序方式:
Application of adaptive enhancement means in head and neck CR image (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2012 3rd International Conference on Information Technology for Manufacturing Systems, ITMS 2012, September 8, 2012 - September 9, 2012, Qingdao, China
Zhang M.-H.; Zhang Y.-Y.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:38/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Digital CR of head and neck overcomes the disadvantage of regular X-ray radiography  which can not reveal bone and soft tissue position deficiency in one exposing  and reduces the Xray radiation dose. Meanwhile  various factors cause the decline of image quality  and images must be enhanced in order to meet demands of doctor's clinical diagnosis. The general enhancement algorithms don't consider body's structure differences and density characteristics. A new adaptive CR enhancement algorithm was proposed in this article  and head and neck CR images were processed with this method and compared with linear unsharp masking method. The experiment proves that the details of CR image enhanced were abundant and enhanced CR image had good visual effect  SNR was high  as well as detail variance /background variance (DV/BV) indicating that this algorithm is suitable for head and neck CR medical images. (2012) Trans Tech Publications  Switzerland.  
An embedded infrared image enhancement system based on DSP and FPGA (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2012 International Conference on Manufacturing Engineering and Process, ICMEP 2012, April 21, 2012 - April 22, 2012, Kunming, China
作者:  
Zhang T.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:46/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
According to the disadvantage of the large noises of histogram equalization algorithm  a new adaptive image enhancement algorithm is presented. First  the statistical histogram of the infrared image is done. Then the threshold of plateaus Equalization is calculated and the statistical histogram is modified. Finally the bright values of the pixels of the image are changed. An embedded high speed image enhancement processing system on high performance DSP TMS320DM642 and FPGA was designed. Experimental results with real images shown that the system can improve the contrast of the infrared image  limit the noises of the enhancement image  and effectively enhance the infrared image  the running time of the program is shorter  so it can meet the requirements of real-time in the project. (2012) Trans Tech Publications.  
Disadvantage and prosocial behavior: the effects of the Wenchuan earthquake 期刊论文  OAI收割
EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR, 2011, 卷号: 32, 期号: 1, 页码: 63-69
作者:  
Rao, Li-Lin;  Han, Ru;  Ren, Xiao-Peng;  Bai, Xin-Wen;  Zheng, Rui
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2011/11/11
Miniaturize photoelectric stable platform (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2010 International Conference on Computer Application and System Modeling, ICCASM 2010, October 22, 2010 - October 24, 2010, Shanxi, Taiyuan, China
Xue W.-Q.; Wang Y.-Y.; Dai M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:79/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
In order to reduce the size and weight of the gimbal in a traditional stable platform and correct the disadvantage in size of the payload  the paper first improves the gimbal which is an important component of a stable photoelectric platform  that also is an important factor in affecting the size and weight of a stability platform. In this paper  a closed-form solution of 3-DOF manipulator is designed according mechanical arm design principles. This manipulator is formed by a three joint axes whose extended line is intersected at one point. A standard orthogonal coordinate system is set up for each rod in the manipulator. And then  rotation transformation matrix expression is obtained. At last in this paper  the manipulator arm-shaped method for solving solutions is description  and also  each parameter of the gimbal is calculated when the photoelectric detection devices at bottom reach the expected position. Test results show that the photoelectric stability platform with gimbal we designed is smaller  lighter and simpler than that traditional. Also  the packaging and size of the photoelectric will not be affected with this open structure. 2010 IEEE.  
A design of beam shaping unit for 193nm lithography illumination system using angular spectrum theory (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
6th International Symposium on Precision Engineering Measurements and Instrumentation, August 8, 2010 - August 11, 2010, Hangzhou, China
作者:  
Zhao Y.;  Zhang W.;  Zhang W.;  Li S.;  Gong Y.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Off-axis illumination (OAI) technology is widely used to enhance resolution for deep ultraviolet lithography. The realizing methods of OAI include geometrical optics method and physical optics method. However  the former has the disadvantage of weak intensity distribution controlling ability  and the latter introduces simulation errors evidently when dealing with near field diffraction propagation. A diffractive optical element (DOE) designing method using plane wave angular spectrum theory is presented in this paper. Several kinds of OAI modes at near field away from DOE can be realized  and simulation errors and the size of illuminator are also reduced. According to studying the relationships of the sampling point distance of DOE  light beam propagation distance  and the structure of the beam shaping unit  a method of determining the designing parameters is discussed. Using this method  several illumination modes are realized  and simulation results show that all diffraction efficiencies reach up to 84%. The method of DOE manufacturing is analyzed at last  and it is proven to be feasible. 2010 SPIE.  
Optimizing control mode of optical payloads based on multi-population genetic algorithm (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文  OAI收割
2009 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2009, August 9, 2009 - August 12, 2009, Changchun, China
Xu W.; Jin G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Optimizing the control mode of optical payload could improve the payload's work efficiency. When the mathematic model of payload's control mode was established  optimization problems could be boiled down to seek the maximal value of the function with many variables. This paper put forward a calculational method to base the mathematic model  the calculational method was multi-population genetic algorithm (MPGA). After the 0-1 variables and real multidimensional ones had been coded separately  the algorithm established the populations independently  made the multidimensional variables as the centrosome and combined 0-1 ones to work out the maximal value of the function which was established to describe the control mode of the optical payload. Moreover  the emulational experiment had been done with the material arithmetic operators. The result indicates that the method using MPGA can hurdle the disadvantage of traditional ones which calculate slowly and get into local best value trap easily . It has the characters that not only fits large scale area scout  but also gets the best value in full scale rapidly  so this algorithm can better satisfy the technology demand for the intelligent control of optical payload. 2009 IEEE.