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地理科学与资源研究所 [2]
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Spatiotemporal Variation and Pollution Assessment of Pb/Zn from Smelting Activities in China
期刊论文
OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2020, 卷号: 17, 期号: 6, 页码: 13
作者:
Zang, Zhenfeng
;
Li, Yonghua
;
Li, Hairong
;
Guo, Zhaohui
;
Zhang, Ru
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:14/0
  |  
提交时间:2021/03/23
spatiotemporal variation
Pb
Zn smelting
environmental release
soil
heavy metal pollution
potential ecological risk assessment
Spatiotemporal Variation and Pollution Assessment of Pb/Zn from Smelting Activities in China
期刊论文
OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2020, 卷号: 17, 期号: 6, 页码: 13
作者:
Zang, Zhenfeng
;
Li, Yonghua
;
Li, Hairong
;
Guo, Zhaohui
;
Zhang, Ru
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:23/0
  |  
提交时间:2021/03/23
spatiotemporal variation
Pb
Zn smelting
environmental release
soil
heavy metal pollution
potential ecological risk assessment
N2O emission from a temperate forest soil during the freeze-thaw period: A mesocosm study
期刊论文
OAI收割
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2019, 卷号: 648, 页码: 350-357
作者:
Peng, Bo
;
Sun, Jianfei
;
Liu, Jun
;
Dai, Weiwei
;
Sun, Lifei
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:73/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/06/04
N2O emission
Freeze-thaw cycle
Physical release
Biological process
Potential enzyme activities
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料
期刊论文
OAI收割
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:
李连祯
;
周倩
;
尹娜
;
涂晨
;
骆永明
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:151/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料
生菜
聚苯乙烯微球
吸收
积累
健康风险
microplastics
lettuce
polystyrene microbeads
uptake
accumulation
human health risk
Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.
Combined Fe/P and Fe/S ratios as a practicable index for estimating the release potential of internal-P in freshwater sediment
期刊论文
OAI收割
Environmental Science & Pollution Research, 2018, 卷号: 25, 期号: 11, 页码: 10740-10751
作者:
Jingfu Wang
;
Jingan Chen
;
Jianyang Guo
;
Qingqing Sun
;
Haiquan Yang
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:80/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/05/08
Phosphorus
fe/p
fe/s
release Potential
dgt
sediment
Air-sea interactions during rapid intensification of typhoon Fengshen (2008)
期刊论文
OAI收割
DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS, 2018, 卷号: 140, 页码: 63, 77
作者:
Wang, Xin
;
Wang, Xidong
;
Chu, Peter C.
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:32/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/08/27
Rapid intensification
Tropical cyclone heat potential
Convective burst
Latent heat release
Evaluating the chemical stability in drinking water distribution system by corrosivity and precipitation potential
期刊论文
OAI收割
Water Science & Technology: Water Supply, 2017, 期号: 1, 页码: 1-8
作者:
Baoyou Shi
;
Yunjie Wan
;
Ying Yu
;
Junnong Gu
;
Gangliang Wang
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:20/0
  |  
提交时间:2017/10/10
Calcium Carbonate Precipitation Potential
Chemical Stability
Drinking Water Distribution System
Iron Release
Larson Ratio
Red Water
Mechanism of pyrophosphate ion release in T7 RNA polymerase revealed by free energy simulations
期刊论文
OAI收割
COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL CHEMISTRY, 2016, 卷号: 1094, 页码: 127-132
作者:
Wu, SG
;
Jiang, MQ
;
Liu, L
;
Wu, SG (reprint author), Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Chengdu 610068, Peoples R China.
  |  
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:28/0
  |  
提交时间:2017/10/13
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
T7 Rna Polymerase
Ppi Release
Potential Of Mean Force
Electrically pulsatile responsive drug delivery platform for treatment of Alzheimer's disease
期刊论文
OAI收割
nano research, 2015, 卷号: 8, 期号: 7, 页码: 2400-2414
作者:
Wu,Li
;
Wang,Jiasi
;
Gao,Nan
;
Ren,Jinsong
;
Zhao,Andong
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:58/0
  |  
提交时间:2016/05/03
A-BETA AGGREGATION
NEURAL STEM-CELLS
AMYLOID-BETA
CONTROLLED-RELEASE
POTENTIAL APPLICATION
CONDUCTING-POLYMER
HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE
MESOPOROUS SILICA
IN-VITRO
CHELATOR
Apoptosis induction and G2/M arrest of 2-methyl-1,3,6-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone from Rubia yunnanensis in human cervical cancer HeLa cells
期刊论文
OAI收割
PHARMAZIE, 2013, 卷号: 68, 期号: 4, 页码: 293-299
作者:
Zeng, Guang-Zhi
;
Fan, Jun-Ting
;
Xu, Jun-Ju
;
Li, Yan
;
Tan, Ning-Hua
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:47/0
  |  
提交时间:2015/05/14
2-Methyl-1,3,6-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone (MTA)
one of the major components isolated from the traditional
Chinese medicine Rubia yunnanensis
exhibited inhibitory activity on the proliferation of several
human cancer cell lines. The results from an annexin V-FITC (fluoresein-5-isothiocyanate) apoptosis assay
and DNA content analysis showed that MTA exerted cytotoxicity via apoptosis induction and G2/M cell cycle
arrest in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells. Further
MTA was found to induce apoptosis of HeLa cells
through the mitochondria-mediated pathway. It caused the translocation of Bax to the mitochondria and
release of cytochrome c into the cytosol
which caused the cleavage of caspase and poly(ADP-ribose)
polymerase and finally triggered the apoptosis. Furthermore
the p53/p21/Cdc2-cyclin B1 signaling was
found related to the G2/M arrest caused by MTA. The over-expression of p21 and down-expression of
cyclin B1 caused by MTA inactivated the Cdc2-cyclin B1 complex of G2/M checkpoint and finally caused
the G2/M arrest in HeLa cells. This study demonstrated that MTA is a potential anti-cancer component of
R. yunnanensis
a folk anti-cancer herb used in Yunnan
China.