中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
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浏览/检索结果: 共28条,第1-10条 帮助

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Changes of riparian soil-plant system phosphorus responding to hydrological alternations of Three Gorges Reservoir 期刊论文  OAI收割
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2025, 卷号: 15, 期号: 1, 页码: 11
作者:  
Zhang, Xue
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2025/03/24
Chain modeling for the biogeochemical nexus of cadmium in soil-rice-human health system 期刊论文  OAI收割
ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 卷号: 167, 页码: 10
作者:  
Yang, Jintao;  Wang, Jinfeng;  Liao, Xiaoyong;  Tao, Huan;  Li, You
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2022/11/09
Chain modeling for the biogeochemical nexus of cadmium in soil-rice-human health system 期刊论文  OAI收割
ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 卷号: 167, 页码: 10
作者:  
Yang, Jintao;  Wang, Jinfeng;  Liao, Xiaoyong;  Tao, Huan;  Li, You
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2022/11/09
Inflammation and accompanied disrupted hematopoiesis in adult mouse induced by rare earth element nanoparticles 期刊论文  OAI收割
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2022, 卷号: 831, 期号: 0, 页码: 155416
作者:  
Gao, Jie;  Wang, Shunhao;  Tang, Gang;  Wang, Ziniu;  Wang, Yuanyuan
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:36/0  |  提交时间:2022/11/08
Assessing the bioavailability and biotoxicity of spiromesifen and its main metabolite spiromesifen-enol (M01) reveals the defense mechanisms of earthworms (Eisenia fetida) 期刊论文  OAI收割
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2022, 卷号: 813, 期号: 0, 页码: 151910
作者:  
Fang, Jianwei;  Wang, Binning;  Fang, Kuan;  Liu, Tong;  Yan, Saihong
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:62/0  |  提交时间:2022/11/09
Using Polychlorinated Naphthalene Concentrations in the Soil from a Southeast China E-Waste Recycling Area in a Novel Screening-Level Multipathway Human Cancer Risk Assessment 期刊论文  OAI收割
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 卷号: 55, 期号: 10, 页码: 6773-6782
作者:  
Niu, Shan;  Tao, Wuqun;  Chen, Ruiwen
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2021/12/22
Discrepancies in Karst Soil Organic Carbon in Southwest China for Different Land Use Patterns: A Case Study of Guizhou Province 期刊论文  OAI收割
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2019, 卷号: 16, 期号: 21, 页码: 14
作者:  
Zhang, Zhenming;  Huang, Xianfei;  Zhou, Yunchao;  Zhang, Jiachun;  Zhang, Xubo
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:55/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/19
Different microbial responses in top- and sub-soils to elevated temperature and substrate addition in a semiarid grassland on the Loess Plateau 期刊论文  OAI收割
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE, 2019, 卷号: 70, 期号: 5, 页码: 1025-1036
作者:  
Bai, Tongshuo;  Tao, Jinjin;  Li, Zhen;  Shu, Meng;  Yan, Xuebin
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/05
小钦岛土壤理化性质及其影响因子 期刊论文  OAI收割
应用海洋学学报, 2019, 期号: 01, 页码: 62-67
作者:  
韩春梅;  衣华鹏;  位彬;  高猛;  兰思群
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/08
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料 期刊论文  OAI收割
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:  
李连祯;  周倩;  尹娜;  涂晨;  骆永明
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:142/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料  生菜  聚苯乙烯微球  吸收  积累  健康风险  microplastics  lettuce  polystyrene microbeads  uptake  accumulation  human health risk  Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.