中国科学院机构知识库网格
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Effects of seed priming with different concentrations and forms of silicon on and of rice under cadmium stress 期刊论文  OAI收割
APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY, 2025, 卷号: 207, 页码: 105947
作者:  
Tan, Yan;  Liu, Xin;  Shen, Zhibo;  Xiao, Yang;  Zhang, Youjun
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2025/03/18
Multifunctional Roles of Zinc in Cadmium Transport in Soil-Rice Systems: Novel Insights from Stable Isotope Fractionation and Gene Expression 期刊论文  OAI收割
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 卷号: 58, 期号: 28, 页码: 12467-12476
作者:  
Zhong, Songxiong;  Li, Xiaomin;  Fang, Liping;  Bai, Jianghao;  Gao, Ruichuan
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2024/09/13
Clonal integration under heterogeneous water environment increases plant biomass and nitrogen uptake in a temperate steppe 期刊论文  OAI收割
PLANT AND SOIL, 2023, 卷号: N/A
作者:  
Tian, Yuqiang;  Cui, Yu;  Wen, Shuhai;  Li, Xiaobing;  Song, Minghua
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2023/09/07
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料 期刊论文  OAI收割
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:  
李连祯
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:142/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料  生菜  聚苯乙烯微球  吸收  积累  健康风险  microplastics  lettuce  polystyrene microbeads  uptake  accumulation  human health risk  Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.  
Supersaturated polymeric micelles for oral cyclosporine A delivery 期刊论文  OAI收割
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS, 2013, 卷号: 85, 期号: 3, 页码: 1325-1336
作者:  
Yu, Hongzhen;  Xia, Dengning;  Zhu, Quanlei;  Zhu, Chunliu;  Chen, Dan
  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:98/0  |  提交时间:2019/01/08
Comparative studies on physiological responses to phosphorus in two phenotypes of bloom-forming Microcystis 期刊论文  OAI收割
HYDROBIOLOGIA, 2007, 卷号: 592, 页码: 475-486
作者:  
Shen, Hong;  Song, Lirong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:59/1  |  提交时间:2010/10/13
有机污染物在土壤-植物系统中迁移的机制及影响因素研究 学位论文  OAI收割
博士, 北京: 中国科学院研究生院, 2006
苏玉红
收藏  |  浏览/下载:336/0  |  提交时间:2010/06/23
Dynamics of water and ion transport driven by corn canopy in the Yellow River basin 期刊论文  iSwitch采集
BIOLOGIA, 2006, 卷号: 61, 页码: S275-S279
作者:  
Kitano, Masaharu;  Yasutake, Daisuke;  Kobayashi, Tetsuo;  Hidaka, Kota;  Wajima, Takahiro
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2019/10/08